
Japan
RegionAsia-Pacific
GDP4997.70[PPP 2011$ billions]
GDP per capita39715.93[$]
Population125.84[millions]
Land Area373128.87[sq. km]
Country Scorecard
| Component | Rank | EPI Score | 10-Year Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| EPI | 25 | 57.20 | 3.20 |
| Ecosystem Vitality | 28 | 59.60 | 1.50 |
| Biodiversity | 26 | 80.80 | 7.40 |
| Terrestrial biomes (natl) | 1 | 100.00 | NA |
| Terrestrial biomes (global) | 1 | 100.00 | NA |
| Marine protected areas | 1 | 100.00 | 36.90 |
| Protected Areas Rep. Ind. | 118 | 24.20 | -1.20 |
| Biodiversity Habitat Index | 85 | 44.20 | NA |
| Species Protection Index | 67 | 62.00 | 2.30 |
| Species Habitat Index | 134 | 68.80 | -28.40 |
| Ecosystem Services | 88 | 26.80 | -7.40 |
| Tree cover loss | 46 | 23.70 | -2.20 |
| Grassland loss | 119 | 34.50 | 16.40 |
| Wetland loss | 102 | 37.90 | -62.10 |
| Fisheries | 91 | 15.60 | -3.60 |
| Fish Stock Status | 104 | 5.60 | -13.20 |
| Marine Trophic Index | 21 | 27.10 | NA |
| Fish caught by trawling | 34 | 13.70 | 3.90 |
| Acidification | 1 | 100.00 | 2.10 |
| SO2 growth rate | 1 | 100.00 | 4.20 |
| NOx growth rate | 1 | 100.00 | NA |
| Agriculture | 95 | 33.40 | 0.20 |
| Pesticide | 140 | 10.90 | NA |
| N Mgmt Index | 35 | 55.90 | 0.40 |
| Water Resources | 23 | 74.80 | NA |
| Wastewater treatment | 23 | 74.80 | NA |
| Health | 15 | 82.50 | 1.20 |
| Air Quality | 13 | 78.90 | 1.70 |
| PM2.5 | 17 | 73.80 | -1.40 |
| Household solid fuels | 1 | 100.00 | 3.20 |
| Ozone | 38 | 63.80 | 6.10 |
| NOx | 151 | 13.40 | 10.80 |
| SO2 | 130 | 33.50 | 7.30 |
| CO | 100 | 51.60 | 13.20 |
| VOC | 64 | 43.50 | -2.10 |
| Sanitation Drinking Water | 17 | 95.10 | 1.00 |
| Sanitation | 1 | 100.00 | NA |
| Drinking water | 20 | 91.80 | 1.60 |
| Heavy Metals | 1 | 100.00 | NA |
| Lead | 1 | 100.00 | NA |
| Waste Management | 47 | 52.80 | 0.30 |
| Solid waste | 23 | 92.70 | NA |
| Recycling | 135 | 11.50 | NA |
| Ocean Plastics | 121 | 14.20 | 1.00 |
| Climate Policy | 85 | 41.20 | 6.10 |
| Climate Change | 85 | 41.20 | 6.10 |
| CO2 growth rate | 21 | 63.00 | 17.90 |
| CH4 growth rate | 10 | 82.50 | -3.80 |
| F-gas growth rate | 104 | 51.30 | -26.00 |
| N2O growth rate | 1 | 100.00 | 10.40 |
| Black Carbon growth rate | 1 | 100.00 | NA |
| Proj. GHG Emissions | 171 | 0.00 | NA |
| CO2 from land cover | 50 | 59.80 | 16.20 |
| GHG intensity trend | 105 | 46.50 | 4.40 |
| GHG per capita | 145 | 24.70 | -1.50 |
Peer Comparisons
EPI Scores for this country and peers based on similar characteristics
| Environmental Protection Index | |
|---|---|
| Belgium | 58.2 |
| Cyprus | 58 |
| Italy | 57.7 |
| Ireland | 57.4 |
| Japan | 57.2 |
| New Zealand | 56.7 |
| Spain | 56.6 |
| Bahamas | 56.2 |
| Greece | 56.2 |
| Romania | 56 |
| GDP per capita | |
|---|---|
| United Kingdom | 77.7 |
| Malta | 75.2 |
| Slovenia | 67.3 |
| France | 62.5 |
| Czech Republic | 59.9 |
| Italy | 57.7 |
| Japan | 57.2 |
| Israel | 48.2 |
| South Korea | 46.9 |
| Bahrain | 42 |
| Issue Performance | |
|---|---|
| Switzerland | 65.9 |
| Netherlands | 62.6 |
| France | 62.5 |
| Belgium | 58.2 |
| Italy | 57.7 |
| Ireland | 57.4 |
| Japan | 57.2 |
| Spain | 56.6 |
| Canada | 50 |
| South Korea | 46.9 |
| Government Effectiveness | |
|---|---|
| Sweden | 72.7 |
| Austria | 66.5 |
| Iceland | 62.8 |
| Australia | 60.1 |
| Ireland | 57.4 |
| Japan | 57.2 |
| New Zealand | 56.7 |
| Canada | 50 |
| Brunei Darussalam | 45.7 |
| Taiwan | 45.3 |
| Regulatory Quality | |
|---|---|
| Malta | 75.2 |
| Austria | 66.5 |
| Iceland | 62.8 |
| Czech Republic | 59.9 |
| Belgium | 58.2 |
| Ireland | 57.4 |
| Japan | 57.2 |
| United States of America | 51.1 |
| Israel | 48.2 |
| Taiwan | 45.3 |
| Voice and Accountability | |
|---|---|
| Slovenia | 67.3 |
| Czech Republic | 59.9 |
| Italy | 57.7 |
| Japan | 57.2 |
| Spain | 56.6 |
| Greece | 56.2 |
| Bahamas | 56.2 |
| Lithuania | 55.9 |
| Chile | 46.7 |
| Cabo Verde | 41.9 |
| Rule of Law | |
|---|---|
| United Kingdom | 77.7 |
| France | 62.5 |
| Germany | 62.4 |
| Estonia | 61.4 |
| Australia | 60.1 |
| Belgium | 58.2 |
| Ireland | 57.4 |
| Japan | 57.2 |
| United States of America | 51.1 |
| Canada | 50 |
| Control of Corruption | |
|---|---|
| United Kingdom | 77.7 |
| Austria | 66.5 |
| Estonia | 61.4 |
| Australia | 60.1 |
| Belgium | 58.2 |
| Ireland | 57.4 |
| Japan | 57.2 |
| Canada | 50 |
| Bhutan | 42.5 |
| Uruguay | 37.4 |
| Political Stability / Absence of Violence | |
|---|---|
| Sweden | 72.7 |
| Japan | 57.2 |
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 53.2 |
| Portugal | 50.4 |
| Kiribati | 49 |
| Grenada | 47.9 |
| Tonga | 43.8 |
| Bhutan | 42.5 |
| Uruguay | 37.4 |
| Micronesia | 37.4 |
| Asia-Pacific | |
|---|---|
| Japan | 57.2 |
| Singapore | 50.9 |
| Kiribati | 49 |
| South Korea | 46.9 |
| Brunei Darussalam | 45.7 |
| Taiwan | 45.3 |
| Tonga | 43.8 |
| Thailand | 38.1 |
| Micronesia | 37.4 |
| Vanuatu | 36.9 |
| G-20 | |
|---|---|
| France | 62.5 |
| Germany | 62.4 |
| Australia | 60.1 |
| Italy | 57.7 |
| Japan | 57.2 |
| United States of America | 51.1 |
| Canada | 50 |
| South Korea | 46.9 |
| Mexico | 45.5 |
| Brazil | 43.6 |
JSON File:
EPI Report Year:
2022
EPI ISO3:
JPN