Bosnia and Herzegovina

 

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geo image of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina
RegionEastern Europe
GDP47.05[PPP 2011$ billions]
GDP per capita14339.83[$]
Population3.28[millions]
Land Area51066.49[sq. km]

Country Scorecard

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Component Rank EPI Score 10-Year Change
EPI 102 39.40 10.00
Ecosystem Vitality 142 34.80 4.60
Biodiversity 137 34.10 6.40
Terrestrial biomes (natl) 151 22.70 3.30
Terrestrial biomes (global) 146 32.20 7.20
Marine protected areas NA NA NA
Protected Areas Rep. Ind. 54 46.80 19.10
Biodiversity Habitat Index 110 40.70 NA
Species Protection Index 139 23.30 2.00
Species Habitat Index 68 88.40 -8.20
Ecosystem Services 33 45.40 8.00
Tree cover loss 29 33.70 -3.10
Grassland loss 48 60.70 16.30
Wetland loss 1 100.00 65.80
Fisheries NA NA NA
Fish Stock Status NA NA NA
Marine Trophic Index NA NA NA
Fish caught by trawling NA NA NA
Acidification 128 56.00 8.40
SO2 growth rate 138 49.10 5.70
NOx growth rate 96 62.90 11.10
Agriculture 148 21.30 -10.00
Pesticide 129 17.60 NA
N Mgmt Index 138 25.10 -20.00
Water Resources 121 1.10 NA
Wastewater treatment 121 1.10 NA
Health 95 38.00 3.90
Air Quality 125 27.80 4.30
PM2.5 130 20.30 4.40
Household solid fuels 102 33.40 4.70
Ozone 95 43.50 0.40
NOx 93 28.00 1.50
SO2 138 30.90 10.60
CO 72 57.00 7.50
VOC 89 34.10 -1.10
Sanitation Drinking Water 50 61.50 3.90
Sanitation 53 67.80 5.90
Drinking water 50 57.30 2.60
Heavy Metals 116 42.30 5.10
Lead 116 42.30 5.10
Waste Management 91 30.90 0.70
Solid waste 100 34.50 NA
Recycling 55 23.80 2.30
Ocean Plastics NA NA NA
Climate Policy 67 45.10 19.10
Climate Change 67 45.10 19.10
CO2 growth rate 53 50.40 41.20
CH4 growth rate 163 13.30 -8.90
F-gas growth rate 57 63.40 25.70
N2O growth rate 50 73.60 25.60
Black Carbon growth rate 1 100.00 32.40
Proj. GHG Emissions 81 39.50 6.20
CO2 from land cover 46 61.40 4.60
GHG intensity trend 98 47.70 12.60
GHG per capita 138 27.20 -9.10

Peer Comparisons

EPI Scores for this country and peers based on similar characteristics

Environmental Protection Index
Guinea-Bissau 40.2
Bolivia 40.1
Republic of Congo 40.1
Peru 39.8
Bosnia and Herzegovina 39.4
Georgia 39.1
Azerbaijan 38.6
Guyana 38.5
Zambia 38.4
Uzbekistan 38.2
GDP per capita
Barbados 53.2
Gabon 49.7
Grenada 47.9
Albania 47.1
Brazil 43.6
Colombia 42.4
Bosnia and Herzegovina 39.4
Georgia 39.1
Azerbaijan 38.6
Maldives 37.4
Issue Performance
Jamaica 45.6
Equatorial Guinea 44.8
Moldova 42.7
El Salvador 40.8
Tunisia 40.7
Bosnia and Herzegovina 39.4
Uzbekistan 38.2
Vanuatu 36.9
Samoa 36.4
Lebanon 32.2
Government Effectiveness
Gabon 49.7
Bosnia and Herzegovina 39.4
Solomon Islands 35
Iran 34.5
Sierra Leone 32.7
Lesotho 32.3
Nepal 28.3
Nigeria 28.3
Madagascar 28
Myanmar 19.4
Regulatory Quality
Ukraine 49.6
Grenada 47.9
Paraguay 40.9
Bosnia and Herzegovina 39.4
Samoa 36.4
Sri Lanka 34.7
Senegal 33.9
Cote d'Ivoire 32.8
Fiji 31.3
Guatemala 28
Voice and Accountability
Singapore 50.9
Guinea-Bissau 40.2
Bosnia and Herzegovina 39.4
Zambia 38.4
Maldives 37.4
Gambia 36.4
Burkina Faso 35.5
Kenya 30.8
Madagascar 28
Guatemala 28
Rule of Law
Cuba 47.5
Albania 47.1
Malawi 40.6
Peru 39.8
Bosnia and Herzegovina 39.4
Maldives 37.4
Uganda 35.8
Egypt 35.5
Senegal 33.9
Indonesia 28.2
Control of Corruption
Albania 47.1
Ecuador 46.5
Moldova 42.7
El Salvador 40.8
Bosnia and Herzegovina 39.4
Niger 37.7
Algeria 29.6
Nepal 28.3
Papua New Guinea 24.8
Myanmar 19.4
Political Stability / Absence of Violence
Armenia 48.3
Bolivia 40.1
Bosnia and Herzegovina 39.4
Uzbekistan 38.2
Tajikistan 37.1
Honduras 36.5
Angola 30.5
Benin 29.6
Indonesia 28.2
Madagascar 28
Eastern Europe
Lithuania 55.9
Hungary 55.1
North Macedonia 54.3
Bulgaria 51.9
Poland 50.6
Albania 47.1
Montenegro 46.9
Serbia 43.9
Bosnia and Herzegovina 39.4
Turkey 26.3
JSON File: 
Binary Data bih.json
EPI Report Year: 
2022
EPI ISO3: 
BIH