Panama

rank Score 10y ∆
Environmental Performance Index 49 52.9 5.1
Ecosystem Vitality 49 59.1 1.4
Biodiversity & Habitat 58 56.6 -2.3
Marine KBA Protection 26 76.8 0.0
Marine Habitat Protection 66 23.5 8.3
Marine Protection Stringency 50 88.1 -11.9
Protected Areas Representativeness Index 24 68.9 0.0
Species Protection Index 46 71.8 1.6
Terrestrial Biome Protection (national weights) 24 93.4 0.3
Terrestrial KBA Protection 35 84.0 2.7
Protected Area Effectiveness 58 72.2 0.0
Protected Human Land 34 97.9 0.0
Red List Index 158 8.4 -3.9
Species Habitat Index 138 0.0 -39.8
Bioclimatic Ecosystem Resilience 75 43.0 -0.3
Forests 54 60.0 -6.8
Primary Forest Loss 32 72.3 -7.6
Intact Forest Landscape Loss 26 66.0 -5.5
Tree cover loss weighted by permanency 73 48.3 -11.4
Net change in tree cover 99 32.5 0.0
Forest Lanscape Integrity 56 63.3 0.0
Fisheries 51 71.6 -0.2
Fish Stock Status 37 57.0 26.2
Fish Catch Discarded 83 50.0 -1.2
Bottom Trawling in EEZ 49 77.1 -6.5
Bottom Trawling in Global Ocean 53 82.2 -6.4
Regional Marine Trophic Index 1 100.0 0.0
Air Pollution 61 80.9 23.5
Ozone exposure KBAs 56 65.6 0.6
Ozone exposure croplands 59 67.5 0.1
Adjusted emissions growth rate for nitrous oxides 92 67.5 31.0
Adjusted emissions growth rate for sulfur dioxide 1 100.0 25.3
Agriculture 105 50.0 4.4
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index 132 31.0 4.3
Phosphorus Surplus 134 41.2 -3.1
Pesticide Pollution Risk 109 53.9 4.2
Relative Crop Yield 78 68.0 5.1
Water Resources 80 42.0 0.3
Wastewater generated 137 28.5 -0.1
Wastewater collected 95 38.3 0.0
Wastewater treated 60 54.4 1.0
Wastewater reused 93 29.6 0.0
Environmental Health 55 55.1 3.5
Air Quality 44 57.4 3.9
Anthropogenic PM2.5 exposure 37 70.6 2.0
Household solid fuels 67 46.2 7.0
Ozone exposure 36 60.3 -1.7
NO2 exposure 66 42.3 7.3
SO2 exposure 54 65.5 3.9
CO exposure 36 69.3 1.3
VOC exposure 92 32.5 0.7
Sanitation & Drinking Water 105 48.9 2.7
Unsafe sanitation 106 48.4 3.6
Unsafe drinking water 103 49.2 2.0
Heavy Metals 55 65.3 3.5
Lead exposure 55 65.3 3.5
Waste Management 115 27.5 1.8
Waste Generated Per Capita 93 42.3 3.9
Controlled Solid Waste 80 47.5 1.5
Waste Recovery Rate 111 2.8 0.0
Climate Change 89 41.9 12.2
Climate Change Mitigation 89 41.9 12.2
Adjusted emissions growth rate for carbon dioxide 96 45.0 15.9
Adjusted emissions growth rate for carbon dioxide (country-specific targets) 100 47.2 26.4
Adjusted emissions growth rate for methane 72 48.1 15.2
Adjusted emissions growth rate for F-gases 132 3.7 -35.9
Adjusted emissions growth rate for nitrous oxide 93 40.9 8.2
Adjusted emissions growth rate for black carbon 85 61.0 58.3
Net carbon fluxes due to land cover change 92 48.8 0.5
GHG growth rate adjusted by emissions intensity 73 43.4 13.5
GHG growth rate adjusted by per capita emissions 91 40.4 13.4
Projected emissions in 2050 69 27.0 1.9
Projected cumulative emissions to 2050 relative to carbon budget 104 65.6 0.0