Italy

rank Score 10y ∆
Environmental Performance Index 29 60.5 3.9
Ecosystem Vitality 38 63.4 4.8
Biodiversity & Habitat 52 58.9 6.0
Marine KBA Protection 37 66.8 0.5
Marine Habitat Protection 34 41.8 4.6
Marine Protection Stringency 105 45.3 -0.5
Protected Areas Representativeness Index 45 55.4 0.0
Species Protection Index 79 57.6 35.3
Terrestrial Biome Protection (national weights) 52 72.1 12.6
Terrestrial KBA Protection 61 71.9 1.7
Protected Area Effectiveness 65 70.0 0.0
Protected Human Land 150 44.7 0.0
Red List Index 88 57.8 -6.3
Species Habitat Index 93 59.4 -11.7
Bioclimatic Ecosystem Resilience 126 34.4 0.3
Forests 66 55.0 -9.7
Primary Forest Loss
Intact Forest Landscape Loss
Tree cover loss weighted by permanency 52 61.3 -15.5
Net change in tree cover 40 48.5 0.0
Forest Lanscape Integrity 107 36.5 0.0
Fisheries 124 34.0 -3.9
Fish Stock Status 99 11.3 -1.5
Fish Catch Discarded 85 48.8 -15.4
Bottom Trawling in EEZ 96 35.5 -1.0
Bottom Trawling in Global Ocean 122 30.1 -0.3
Regional Marine Trophic Index 22 63.1 -4.0
Air Pollution 28 89.5 14.7
Ozone exposure KBAs 134 32.0 -10.3
Ozone exposure croplands 118 41.9 -13.4
Adjusted emissions growth rate for nitrous oxides 1 100.0 25.3
Adjusted emissions growth rate for sulfur dioxide 1 100.0 14.8
Agriculture 85 56.4 -6.5
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index 97 41.7 -3.8
Phosphorus Surplus 129 43.0 -3.5
Pesticide Pollution Risk 87 61.2 -4.5
Relative Crop Yield 70 70.3 -10.2
Water Resources 34 73.9 3.0
Wastewater generated 137 28.5 0.0
Wastewater collected 34 86.9 0.0
Wastewater treated 43 70.0 7.5
Wastewater reused 19 82.6 0.0
Environmental Health 34 63.9 1.2
Air Quality 56 52.3 0.7
Anthropogenic PM2.5 exposure 115 31.7 -1.4
Household solid fuels 29 79.4 2.2
Ozone exposure 95 38.6 -3.2
NO2 exposure 96 34.3 5.3
SO2 exposure 88 50.8 8.1
CO exposure 104 54.7 8.6
VOC exposure 60 44.8 -3.6
Sanitation & Drinking Water 2 98.2 0.3
Unsafe sanitation 10 95.6 0.8
Unsafe drinking water 1 100.0 0.0
Heavy Metals 24 79.6 5.4
Lead exposure 24 79.6 5.4
Waste Management 21 57.5 5.0
Waste Generated Per Capita 141 28.1 0.6
Controlled Solid Waste 50 90.9 0.9
Waste Recovery Rate 20 70.2 11.5
Climate Change 30 53.2 4.8
Climate Change Mitigation 30 53.2 4.8
Adjusted emissions growth rate for carbon dioxide 31 55.9 3.7
Adjusted emissions growth rate for carbon dioxide (country-specific targets) 108 45.4 5.6
Adjusted emissions growth rate for methane 56 51.9 -1.0
Adjusted emissions growth rate for F-gases 36 40.5 15.1
Adjusted emissions growth rate for nitrous oxide 34 56.7 -7.0
Adjusted emissions growth rate for black carbon 1 100.0 42.3
Net carbon fluxes due to land cover change 12 52.9 -0.6
GHG growth rate adjusted by emissions intensity 23 54.6 2.7
GHG growth rate adjusted by per capita emissions 32 48.0 2.4
Projected emissions in 2050 150 9.2 1.2
Projected cumulative emissions to 2050 relative to carbon budget 96 67.6 0.0