Bioclimatic Ecosystem Resilience Index
The Bioclimatic Ecosystem Resilience Index (BERI) measures the capacity of natural ecosystems to retain species diversity in the face of climate change, as a function of ecosystem area, connectivity and integrity. This metric is calculated by CSIRO based on land use maps and species occurrence data. A score of 100 indicates world-leading performance on this metric, and a score of 0 indicates worst performance.
EPI MeasureBioclim. Eco. Resilience
Click on a country name to see that country's full results table
| Country | Rank | EPI Score | 10-Year Change | Regional Rank | Regional Average |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brunei Darussalam | 1 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 1 | 46.53 |
| Canada | 1 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 1 | 33.5 |
| Central African Rep. | 1 | 100.0 | 0.57 | 1 | 42.54 |
| Iceland | 1 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 1 | 33.5 |
| Suriname | 1 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 1 | 62.19 |
| Papua New Guinea | 6 | 99.27 | -0.73 | 2 | 46.53 |
| Vanuatu | 7 | 99.23 | -0.77 | 3 | 46.53 |
| Guyana | 8 | 95.78 | 3.85 | 2 | 62.19 |
| Gabon | 9 | 95.01 | 1.6 | 2 | 42.54 |
| Chile | 10 | 89.64 | -4.08 | 3 | 62.19 |
| Dem. Rep. Congo | 11 | 88.67 | -6.45 | 3 | 42.54 |
| Republic of Congo | 12 | 86.78 | -4.44 | 4 | 42.54 |
| Dominica | 13 | 86.26 | -5.33 | 4 | 62.19 |
| Solomon Islands | 14 | 85.94 | -3.63 | 4 | 46.53 |
| Peru | 15 | 85.78 | -3.12 | 5 | 62.19 |
| Ecuador | 16 | 83.25 | -1.29 | 6 | 62.19 |
| Fiji | 17 | 82.88 | -2.94 | 5 | 46.53 |
| Costa Rica | 18 | 82.03 | -2.35 | 7 | 62.19 |
| Russia | 19 | 81.76 | 0.35 | 1 | 32.97 |
| Equatorial Guinea | 20 | 77.62 | -2.89 | 5 | 42.54 |
| Egypt | 21 | 76.07 | -0.17 | 1 | 39.02 |
| Angola | 22 | 76.02 | -3.45 | 6 | 42.54 |
| Norway | 23 | 74.03 | 3.13 | 3 | 33.5 |
| Colombia | 24 | 73.09 | -2.41 | 8 | 62.19 |
| Zambia | 25 | 72.97 | -4.4 | 7 | 42.54 |
| Cameroon | 26 | 72.16 | -3.55 | 8 | 42.54 |
| Malaysia | 27 | 72.14 | -3.05 | 6 | 46.53 |
| Belize | 28 | 72.09 | -9.91 | 9 | 62.19 |
| Panama | 29 | 71.41 | 0.69 | 10 | 62.19 |
| Laos | 30 | 69.52 | -2.54 | 7 | 46.53 |
| Saint Kitts & Nevis | 31 | 69.42 | -7.52 | 11 | 62.19 |
| Antigua & Barbuda | 32 | 69.38 | -2.12 | 12 | 62.19 |
| Bolivia | 33 | 67.75 | -4.29 | 13 | 62.19 |
| Madagascar | 34 | 67.67 | -1.32 | 9 | 42.54 |
| Jamaica | 35 | 65.55 | -3.12 | 14 | 62.19 |
| Guatemala | 36 | 65.31 | -7.4 | 15 | 62.19 |
| Mozambique | 37 | 64.23 | -3.64 | 10 | 42.54 |
| Nicaragua | 38 | 61.54 | -5.41 | 16 | 62.19 |
| Comoros | 39 | 61.29 | -3.82 | 11 | 42.54 |
| Namibia | 40 | 60.83 | 3.95 | 12 | 42.54 |
| Sweden | 41 | 59.96 | 2.31 | 4 | 33.5 |
| Algeria | 42 | 59.94 | -0.64 | 2 | 39.02 |
| Saint Lucia | 43 | 59.24 | -2.64 | 17 | 62.19 |
| Mexico | 44 | 58.61 | -3.44 | 18 | 62.19 |
| Paraguay | 45 | 57.64 | -5.42 | 19 | 62.19 |
| New Zealand | 46 | 57.22 | -0.56 | 5 | 33.5 |
| Guinea | 47 | 57.07 | -5.85 | 13 | 42.54 |
| Indonesia | 48 | 56.67 | -2.75 | 8 | 46.53 |
| Trinidad & Tobago | 49 | 56.4 | -5.96 | 20 | 62.19 |
| Myanmar | 50 | 55.77 | 0.03 | 9 | 46.53 |
| Botswana | 51 | 55.12 | 3.71 | 14 | 42.54 |
| Honduras | 52 | 54.66 | -5.9 | 21 | 62.19 |
| Bahamas | 53 | 53.0 | 1.17 | 22 | 62.19 |
| Australia | 54 | 52.42 | -0.36 | 6 | 33.5 |
| Finland | 55 | 51.08 | 1.06 | 7 | 33.5 |
| Mauritania | 56 | 50.49 | -2.18 | 15 | 42.54 |
| Turkmenistan | 57 | 50.0 | -4.33 | 2 | 32.97 |
| Tajikistan | 58 | 49.97 | -0.3 | 3 | 32.97 |
| Mongolia | 59 | 49.68 | -0.8 | 10 | 46.53 |
| Jordan | 60 | 49.43 | -0.54 | 3 | 39.02 |
| Brazil | 61 | 49.37 | -0.74 | 23 | 62.19 |
| Haiti | 62 | 48.63 | -3.9 | 24 | 62.19 |
| Cyprus | 63 | 48.62 | -0.85 | 1 | 17.79 |
| Dominican Republic | 64 | 48.58 | -5.49 | 25 | 62.19 |
| St. Vincent & the Gren. | 65 | 47.11 | -2.21 | 26 | 62.19 |
| Taiwan | 66 | 46.09 | -2.99 | 11 | 46.53 |
| Afghanistan | 67 | 45.39 | -2.23 | 1 | 19.05 |
| Grenada | 68 | 45.14 | -1.74 | 27 | 62.19 |
| Saudi Arabia | 69 | 45.04 | -0.71 | 4 | 39.02 |
| Guinea-Bissau | 70 | 44.57 | -7.91 | 16 | 42.54 |
| Tanzania | 71 | 44.32 | 0.11 | 17 | 42.54 |
| Eswatini | 72 | 44.1 | 1.25 | 18 | 42.54 |
| Oman | 73 | 43.9 | -0.95 | 5 | 39.02 |
| Uzbekistan | 74 | 43.77 | -3.1 | 4 | 32.97 |
| Kyrgyzstan | 75 | 43.65 | 0.42 | 5 | 32.97 |
| Cabo Verde | 76 | 42.81 | 1.22 | 19 | 42.54 |
| Djibouti | 77 | 42.02 | -0.5 | 20 | 42.54 |
| Bhutan | 78 | 41.6 | -1.13 | 2 | 19.05 |
| Argentina | 79 | 40.41 | -0.34 | 28 | 62.19 |
| Qatar | 80 | 39.56 | -1.69 | 6 | 39.02 |
| United States | 81 | 39.26 | -0.65 | 8 | 33.5 |
| Viet Nam | 82 | 39.08 | -1.06 | 12 | 46.53 |
| Malawi | 83 | 39.01 | -2.96 | 21 | 42.54 |
| Greece | 84 | 38.76 | -0.54 | 2 | 17.79 |
| Zimbabwe | 85 | 38.42 | -0.84 | 22 | 42.54 |
| El Salvador | 86 | 38.28 | -2.62 | 29 | 62.19 |
| Palau | 87 | 36.56 | -3.12 | 13 | 46.53 |
| Niger | 88 | 36.33 | -3.06 | 23 | 42.54 |
| Kuwait | 89 | 36.16 | -0.72 | 7 | 39.02 |
| Morocco | 90 | 35.68 | -1.74 | 8 | 39.02 |
| Israel | 91 | 35.38 | -0.66 | 9 | 39.02 |
| Iran | 92 | 35.24 | -1.54 | 10 | 39.02 |
| South Africa | 93 | 35.18 | 1.7 | 24 | 42.54 |
| Ethiopia | 94 | 35.13 | -0.56 | 25 | 42.54 |
| Ireland | 95 | 34.41 | -0.06 | 9 | 33.5 |
| Chad | 96 | 34.33 | -2.18 | 26 | 42.54 |
| Kenya | 97 | 34.27 | 0.23 | 27 | 42.54 |
| Armenia | 98 | 33.33 | -0.42 | 6 | 32.97 |
| Uruguay | 99 | 32.66 | 1.5 | 30 | 62.19 |
| Cambodia | 100 | 32.49 | -2.12 | 14 | 46.53 |
| Sudan | 100 | 32.49 | -1.43 | 11 | 39.02 |
| North Macedonia | 102 | 32.1 | -0.24 | 3 | 17.79 |
| Iraq | 103 | 31.12 | -0.61 | 12 | 39.02 |
| Portugal | 104 | 31.09 | -0.31 | 10 | 33.5 |
| Sierra Leone | 105 | 30.27 | -2.41 | 28 | 42.54 |
| Kazakhstan | 106 | 30.17 | -0.38 | 7 | 32.97 |
| Japan | 107 | 29.92 | -0.89 | 15 | 46.53 |
| Georgia | 108 | 29.82 | -1.49 | 8 | 32.97 |
| United Arab Emirates | 109 | 29.68 | -0.91 | 13 | 39.02 |
| Mali | 110 | 29.51 | -2.82 | 29 | 42.54 |
| Burundi | 111 | 29.22 | -1.46 | 30 | 42.54 |
| China | 112 | 28.06 | -0.24 | 16 | 46.53 |
| Sri Lanka | 113 | 28.04 | 0.19 | 3 | 19.05 |
| Spain | 114 | 27.65 | -0.69 | 11 | 33.5 |
| Lesotho | 115 | 27.15 | -0.26 | 31 | 42.54 |
| Senegal | 116 | 26.57 | -2.11 | 32 | 42.54 |
| Switzerland | 117 | 26.4 | -0.55 | 12 | 33.5 |
| Albania | 118 | 25.99 | -0.32 | 4 | 17.79 |
| Türkiye | 119 | 25.41 | -1.4 | 5 | 17.79 |
| Philippines | 120 | 25.12 | -1.34 | 17 | 46.53 |
| Lebanon | 121 | 25.06 | -0.75 | 14 | 39.02 |
| Bahrain | 122 | 24.86 | -3.05 | 15 | 39.02 |
| Tunisia | 123 | 24.76 | -0.22 | 16 | 39.02 |
| Thailand | 124 | 24.29 | -0.64 | 18 | 46.53 |
| Azerbaijan | 125 | 23.55 | 0.09 | 9 | 32.97 |
| Liberia | 126 | 23.51 | -1.91 | 33 | 42.54 |
| Nepal | 127 | 22.93 | -0.67 | 4 | 19.05 |
| Montenegro | 128 | 22.31 | -0.78 | 6 | 17.79 |
| Timor-Leste | 129 | 20.82 | -1.44 | 19 | 46.53 |
| Austria | 130 | 20.68 | -0.6 | 13 | 33.5 |
| Bosnia & Herzegovina | 131 | 20.3 | -1.13 | 7 | 17.79 |
| Slovenia | 132 | 20.01 | -0.87 | 8 | 17.79 |
| South Korea | 133 | 18.43 | -1.52 | 20 | 46.53 |
| Mauritius | 134 | 18.05 | -1.43 | 34 | 42.54 |
| Singapore | 135 | 18.01 | -1.39 | 21 | 46.53 |
| Samoa | 136 | 17.9 | 0.87 | 22 | 46.53 |
| Rwanda | 137 | 17.65 | -1.29 | 35 | 42.54 |
| Gambia | 138 | 16.96 | -2.17 | 36 | 42.54 |
| Uganda | 139 | 16.68 | -1.1 | 37 | 42.54 |
| Estonia | 140 | 16.43 | -2.47 | 9 | 17.79 |
| Croatia | 141 | 16.2 | -1.16 | 10 | 17.79 |
| Benin | 142 | 16.16 | -2.06 | 38 | 42.54 |
| Italy | 143 | 15.29 | -0.39 | 14 | 33.5 |
| Togo | 144 | 15.24 | -0.91 | 39 | 42.54 |
| Côte d'Ivoire | 145 | 15.12 | -1.27 | 40 | 42.54 |
| United Kingdom | 146 | 13.55 | -0.29 | 15 | 33.5 |
| Latvia | 147 | 12.44 | -1.57 | 11 | 17.79 |
| Bulgaria | 148 | 12.09 | -0.67 | 12 | 17.79 |
| Ghana | 149 | 11.88 | -0.88 | 41 | 42.54 |
| Seychelles | 150 | 11.79 | -1.25 | 42 | 42.54 |
| Serbia | 151 | 11.07 | -0.84 | 13 | 17.79 |
| Germany | 152 | 10.68 | -0.24 | 16 | 33.5 |
| Belarus | 153 | 9.63 | -1.11 | 10 | 32.97 |
| Tonga | 154 | 8.82 | -0.21 | 23 | 46.53 |
| Luxembourg | 155 | 8.73 | -0.2 | 17 | 33.5 |
| Czechia | 156 | 8.71 | -0.55 | 14 | 17.79 |
| France | 157 | 8.68 | -0.26 | 18 | 33.5 |
| Slovakia | 158 | 8.57 | -0.39 | 15 | 17.79 |
| Pakistan | 159 | 8.43 | -0.37 | 5 | 19.05 |
| Romania | 160 | 6.88 | -0.67 | 16 | 17.79 |
| Nigeria | 161 | 5.75 | -1.08 | 43 | 42.54 |
| Lithuania | 162 | 5.59 | -0.6 | 17 | 17.79 |
| Netherlands | 163 | 4.39 | 0.45 | 19 | 33.5 |
| Poland | 164 | 4.28 | -0.17 | 18 | 17.79 |
| Burkina Faso | 165 | 3.63 | -1.44 | 44 | 42.54 |
| India | 166 | 3.44 | 0.35 | 6 | 19.05 |
| Hungary | 167 | 2.32 | -0.47 | 19 | 17.79 |
| Maldives | 168 | 1.87 | -0.31 | 7 | 19.05 |
| Denmark | 169 | 1.44 | -0.13 | 20 | 33.5 |
| Bangladesh | 170 | 0.71 | 0.61 | 8 | 19.05 |
| Barbados | 171 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 31 | 62.19 |
| Belgium | 171 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 21 | 33.5 |
| Kiribati | 171 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 24 | 46.53 |
| Malta | 171 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 21 | 33.5 |
| Moldova | 171 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 11 | 32.97 |
| Ukraine | 171 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 11 | 32.97 |
| Environmental Performance Index 2026 | EPI Measurement | Bioclim. Eco. Resilience | |||