Latin America and Caribbean

Table of EPI results for Environmental Performance Index
Country	Rank	EPI Score	10-Year Change	Regional Rank	Regional Average
Antigua & Barbuda	51	48.04	0.65	5	42.07
Argentina	60	46.06	5.43	8	42.07
Bahamas	68	44.99	-3.08	13	42.07
Barbados	82	41.43	0.27	19	42.07
Belize	83	41.35	4.09	20	42.07
Bolivia	98	39.25	5.55	22	42.07
Brazil	50	48.27	9.65	4	42.07
Chile	41	50.95	8.72	1	42.07
Colombia	48	48.83	7.82	3	42.07
Costa Rica	45	49.28	1.72	2	42.07
Dominica	60	46.06	2.62	8	42.07
Dominican Republic	108	38.39	-3.04	24	42.07
Ecuador	65	45.46	8.93	11	42.07
El Salvador	154	29.54	-7.19	31	42.07
Grenada	117	35.67	-1.23	27	42.07
Guatemala	142	31.49	-3.11	29	42.07
Guyana	151	30.32	-4.13	30	42.07
Haiti	140	31.97	11.29	28	42.07
Honduras	112	37.37	2.43	25	42.07
Jamaica	73	44.08	-0.63	17	42.07
Mexico	58	46.09	4.89	7	42.07
Nicaragua	80	41.7	3.76	18	42.07
Panama	66	45.14	7.66	12	42.07
Paraguay	101	38.95	8.04	23	42.07
Peru	87	41.01	3.67	21	42.07
Saint Kitts & Nevis	70	44.58	-0.18	14	42.07
Saint Lucia	72	44.52	3.71	16	42.07
St. Vincent & the Gren.	57	46.12	1.48	6	42.07
Suriname	71	44.54	15.2	15	42.07
Trinidad & Tobago	64	45.9	3.03	10	42.07
Uruguay	114	36.91	2.19	26	42.07
Environmental Performance Index 2026	EPI Measurement	Environmental Performance Index

CountryAntigua & Barbuda

RegionLatin America & Caribbean

GDP (PPP 2021 [$billions])2.75

GPC (GDP per capita [$/person])29371.64

POP (Population [millions])0.09

LDA (Land Area [sq. km])440

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Table of EPI results for Antigua & Barbuda
Indicator	Rank	EPI Score	10-Year Change	Regional Rank	Regional Average
Environmental Performance Index	51	48.04	0.65	5	42.07
Environmental Health	37	66.07	6.66	4	47.67
Air Quality	28	68.52	8.37	3	43.35
Ambient PM2.5 DALY rate	36	54.22	11.59	2	31.47
Household solid fuels DALY rate	48	80.05	6.97	5	52.45
Ozone Exposure DALY rate	1	100.00	0.00	1	66.38
NO2 Exposure DALY rate	134	34.12	-2.28	16	33.92
Carbon Monoxide Exposure	12	82.50	-2.19	1	63.33
Sulfur Dioxide Exposure	51	66.15	2.87	17	62.86
Volatile Organic Compound Exposure	12	89.23	1.35	3	36.60
Sanitation & Drinking Water	75	58.16	2.49	8	53.78
Unsafe sanitation DALY rate	82	58.37	3.04	10	55.52
Unsafe drinking water DALY rate	73	58.02	2.13	7	52.62
Heavy Metals	35	72.35	7.61	3	53.57
Lead Exposure DALY rate	35	72.35	7.61	3	53.57
Waste Management	107	49.50		20	57.35
Sustainably Managed Solid Waste	107	49.50		20	57.35
Ecosystem Vitality	88	43.37	2.24	19	42.64
Biodiversity & Habitat	75	48.04	2.41	13	43.88
Marine Habitat Protection	38	33.20	0.23	13	28.30
Marine KBA Protection	19	83.26	8.58	3	39.11
MPA Effectiveness	97	0.00	0.00	25	54.97
Terrestrial Biome Protection	100	51.46	0.00	20	56.85
Terrestrial KPA Protection	44	82.12	9.20	8	58.12
Protected Area Repr. Index	15	51.26	0.91	12	46.51
Protected Area Conn. Index	68	26.63	-0.55	22	34.21
Species Protection Index	167	7.58		30	39.87
Species Habitat Index					32.22
Red List Index	101	48.99	-0.30	6	26.23
Biodiversity Habitat Index	24	71.93	-1.88	14	66.69
Bioclim. Eco. Resilience	32	69.38	-2.12	12	62.19
Fisheries	12	83.93	-0.58	6	60.61
Fish Catch Discarded					45.06
Bottom Trawling, open ocean	1	100.00	0.00	1	67.55
Bottom Trawling, domestic	1	100.00	0.00	1	71.70
Regional Marine Trophic Index	51	51.80	-1.72	15	54.08
Forests	43	25.80	-2.94	9	18.53
Tree Cover Loss	39	25.65	-2.13	6	18.42
Tree Cover Loss in KBAs	47	26.07	-4.44	10	18.72
Grasslands	142	20.03	-9.25	19	43.60
Grassland conversion	153	2.88	-16.00	24	43.65
Grassland conversion in KBAs	120	40.99	-1.00	15	43.54
Air Pollution	106	48.59	21.49	19	51.31
NOx emission trend	78	51.35	51.35	6	46.96
SO2 emission trend	118	45.82	-8.38	25	55.67
Agriculture	168	21.77	0.39	30	49.51
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index	174	3.89	-0.97	31	48.32
Phosphorus Surplus	136	41.70	0.68	20	53.43
Relative Crop Yield					20.36
Pesticide Pollution Risk	152	41.19	11.83	21	47.42
Water Resources	71	44.40		9	35.50
Wastewater Treatment	71	44.40		9	35.50
Climate Change Policy Objective	82	40.03	-6.74	12	36.56
Climate Change Mitigation	82	40.03	-6.74	12	36.56
CO2 emission trend	90	42.04	-0.49	18	40.65
CH4 emission trend	80	47.03	-15.54	9	39.71
N2O emission trend	65	51.79	-11.76	6	35.57
F-gas emission trend	27	50.00	-50.00	1	20.07
Black Carbon emission trend	81	58.78	1.18	10	54.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per capita	124	26.73	-5.11	24	30.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per GDP	88	39.94	-3.40	17	37.73
Projected emissions 2050	94	14.75	-6.44	16	16.89
Carbon flux from land use change	1	100.00	0.00	1	64.56
Environmental Performance Index 2026	Country Profile			Antigua & Barbuda

CountryArgentina

RegionLatin America & Caribbean

GDP (PPP 2021 [$billions])1223.38

GPC (GDP per capita [$/person])26771.97

POP (Population [millions])45.7

LDA (Land Area [sq. km])2736690

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Table of EPI results for Argentina
Indicator	Rank	EPI Score	10-Year Change	Regional Rank	Regional Average
Environmental Performance Index	60	46.06	5.43	8	42.07
Environmental Health	35	66.35	10.93	3	47.67
Air Quality	33	64.89	13.35	4	43.35
Ambient PM2.5 DALY rate	81	33.61	0.91	14	31.47
Household solid fuels DALY rate	1	100.00	28.74	1	52.45
Ozone Exposure DALY rate	69	49.50	1.30	22	66.38
NO2 Exposure DALY rate	146	29.12	1.39	21	33.92
Carbon Monoxide Exposure	45	64.07	-4.58	17	63.33
Sulfur Dioxide Exposure	46	68.45	1.57	16	62.86
Volatile Organic Compound Exposure	130	16.96	0.85	20	36.60
Sanitation & Drinking Water	52	69.27	8.95	4	53.78
Unsafe sanitation DALY rate	47	72.76	10.37	4	55.52
Unsafe drinking water DALY rate	55	66.94	8.00	3	52.62
Heavy Metals	53	60.68	7.57	9	53.57
Lead Exposure DALY rate	53	60.68	7.57	9	53.57
Waste Management	62	89.30		9	57.35
Sustainably Managed Solid Waste	62	89.30		9	57.35
Ecosystem Vitality	127	37.13	5.16	25	42.64
Biodiversity & Habitat	135	28.88	4.70	26	43.88
Marine Habitat Protection	22	45.50	23.55	6	28.30
Marine KBA Protection	82	11.78	0.00	20	39.11
MPA Effectiveness	30	75.21	18.66	12	54.97
Terrestrial Biome Protection	139	27.85	1.69	25	56.85
Terrestrial KPA Protection	125	40.20	0.82	25	58.12
Protected Area Repr. Index	162	12.65	1.56	30	46.51
Protected Area Conn. Index	122	12.15	1.11	28	34.21
Species Protection Index	133	31.87		19	39.87
Species Habitat Index	107	32.49		6	32.22
Red List Index	94	54.46	-0.41	5	26.23
Biodiversity Habitat Index	83	41.92	-0.38	29	66.69
Bioclim. Eco. Resilience	79	40.41	-0.34	28	62.19
Fisheries	116	36.86	6.44	26	60.61
Fish Catch Discarded	70	47.78	3.54	10	45.06
Bottom Trawling, open ocean	121	25.13	9.59	26	67.55
Bottom Trawling, domestic	108	25.79	14.50	27	71.70
Regional Marine Trophic Index	77	48.72	-1.90	20	54.08
Forests	98	12.78	5.60	21	18.53
Tree Cover Loss	92	13.45	6.51	22	18.42
Tree Cover Loss in KBAs	98	11.53	3.91	21	18.72
Grasslands	48	71.46	-9.48	5	43.60
Grassland conversion	36	77.59	-8.29	3	43.65
Grassland conversion in KBAs	64	63.96	-10.94	9	43.54
Air Pollution	75	56.33	26.23	8	51.31
NOx emission trend	93	48.53	31.51	17	46.96
SO2 emission trend	62	64.13	20.94	10	55.67
Agriculture	4	83.46	0.52	4	49.51
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index	5	83.00	1.80	4	48.32
Phosphorus Surplus	1	100.00	0.00	1	53.43
Relative Crop Yield	49	9.66	0.17	7	20.36
Pesticide Pollution Risk	165	29.51	-7.83	25	47.42
Water Resources	115	23.61		26	35.50
Wastewater Treatment	115	23.61		26	35.50
Climate Change Policy Objective	74	42.54	1.25	9	36.56
Climate Change Mitigation	74	42.54	1.25	9	36.56
CO2 emission trend	52	52.01	11.34	4	40.65
CH4 emission trend	83	46.72	-16.10	11	39.71
N2O emission trend	104	38.18	-19.57	18	35.57
F-gas emission trend	91	12.32	-30.02	12	20.07
Black Carbon emission trend	107	50.36	4.06	21	54.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per capita	90	33.76	1.94	12	30.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per GDP	61	46.12	1.20	6	37.73
Projected emissions 2050	60	34.24	5.28	6	16.89
Carbon flux from land use change	104	28.06	8.76	27	64.56
Environmental Performance Index 2026	Country Profile			Argentina

CountryBahamas

RegionLatin America & Caribbean

GDP (PPP 2021 [$billions])14.54

GPC (GDP per capita [$/person])36244.05

POP (Population [millions])0.4

LDA (Land Area [sq. km])10010

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Table of EPI results for Bahamas
Indicator	Rank	EPI Score	10-Year Change	Regional Rank	Regional Average
Environmental Performance Index	68	44.99	-3.08	13	42.07
Environmental Health	34	68.59	4.61	2	47.67
Air Quality	18	77.81	6.29	1	43.35
Ambient PM2.5 DALY rate	19	71.44	5.23	1	31.47
Household solid fuels DALY rate	43	86.26	6.99	4	52.45
Ozone Exposure DALY rate	25	68.22	11.56	11	66.38
NO2 Exposure DALY rate	171	11.52	5.70	29	33.92
Carbon Monoxide Exposure	22	78.33	0.34	8	63.33
Sulfur Dioxide Exposure	37	70.83	9.81	13	62.86
Volatile Organic Compound Exposure	17	84.91	8.90	7	36.60
Sanitation & Drinking Water	64	65.06	3.75	5	53.78
Unsafe sanitation DALY rate	54	70.82	4.48	5	55.52
Unsafe drinking water DALY rate	67	61.21	3.25	5	52.62
Heavy Metals	57	59.31	0.62	12	53.57
Lead Exposure DALY rate	57	59.31	0.62	12	53.57
Waste Management	165	0.00		26	57.35
Sustainably Managed Solid Waste	165	0.00		26	57.35
Ecosystem Vitality	84	44.18	1.70	17	42.64
Biodiversity & Habitat	105	38.58	2.47	22	43.88
Marine Habitat Protection	73	11.58	0.00	21	28.30
Marine KBA Protection	65	25.41	0.00	15	39.11
MPA Effectiveness	62	22.10	-10.30	17	54.97
Terrestrial Biome Protection	44	82.57	3.23	7	56.85
Terrestrial KPA Protection	113	46.19	8.10	21	58.12
Protected Area Repr. Index	18	50.37	6.87	14	46.51
Protected Area Conn. Index	14	48.15	5.09	6	34.21
Species Protection Index	149	18.04		25	39.87
Species Habitat Index					32.22
Red List Index	155	14.67	-2.83	19	26.23
Biodiversity Habitat Index	42	59.39	-0.63	22	66.69
Bioclim. Eco. Resilience	53	53.00	1.17	22	62.19
Fisheries	9	86.50	1.42	3	60.61
Fish Catch Discarded					45.06
Bottom Trawling, open ocean	1	100.00	0.00	1	67.55
Bottom Trawling, domestic	1	100.00	0.00	1	71.70
Regional Marine Trophic Index	31	59.50	4.26	8	54.08
Forests	90	15.15	-5.56	20	18.53
Tree Cover Loss	90	13.58	-7.35	21	18.42
Tree Cover Loss in KBAs	70	18.07	-2.21	17	18.72
Grasslands	47	71.49	-0.37	4	43.60
Grassland conversion	41	75.69	0.71	6	43.65
Grassland conversion in KBAs	58	66.36	-1.68	6	43.54
Air Pollution	104	48.68	6.49	17	51.31
NOx emission trend	81	51.08	21.91	8	46.96
SO2 emission trend	111	46.29	-8.92	18	55.67
Agriculture	141	39.12	4.44	22	49.51
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index	80	45.14	6.24	16	48.32
Phosphorus Surplus	152	33.57	2.78	26	53.43
Relative Crop Yield					20.36
Pesticide Pollution Risk	170	23.35	-0.23	28	47.42
Water Resources	54	63.00		3	35.50
Wastewater Treatment	54	63.00		3	35.50
Climate Change Policy Objective	135	26.52	-16.69	29	36.56
Climate Change Mitigation	135	26.52	-16.69	29	36.56
CO2 emission trend	133	28.79	-18.34	27	40.65
CH4 emission trend	125	34.26	0.05	24	39.71
N2O emission trend	124	28.61	-11.60	23	35.57
F-gas emission trend					20.07
Black Carbon emission trend	78	59.59	-7.68	9	54.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per capita	160	12.36	-22.06	29	30.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per GDP	126	27.86	-18.77	26	37.73
Projected emissions 2050	116	0.00	-24.23	23	16.89
Carbon flux from land use change	1	100.00	15.84	1	64.56
Environmental Performance Index 2026	Country Profile			Bahamas

CountryBarbados

RegionLatin America & Caribbean

GDP (PPP 2021 [$billions])6.17

GPC (GDP per capita [$/person])21837.73

POP (Population [millions])0.28

LDA (Land Area [sq. km])430

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Table of EPI results for Barbados
Indicator	Rank	EPI Score	10-Year Change	Regional Rank	Regional Average
Environmental Performance Index	82	41.43	0.27	19	42.07
Environmental Health	32	69.15	1.46	1	47.67
Air Quality	25	70.40	2.64	2	43.35
Ambient PM2.5 DALY rate	71	37.17	5.14	9	31.47
Household solid fuels DALY rate	1	100.00	0.83	1	52.45
Ozone Exposure DALY rate	1	100.00	0.00	1	66.38
NO2 Exposure DALY rate	139	31.35	-2.12	20	33.92
Carbon Monoxide Exposure	15	81.57	-3.39	4	63.33
Sulfur Dioxide Exposure	11	91.39	2.73	2	62.86
Volatile Organic Compound Exposure	6	95.00	-0.63	1	36.60
Sanitation & Drinking Water	69	59.89	1.10	6	53.78
Unsafe sanitation DALY rate	71	62.33	1.76	6	55.52
Unsafe drinking water DALY rate	72	58.27	0.66	6	52.62
Heavy Metals	37	71.34	-2.31	4	53.57
Lead Exposure DALY rate	37	71.34	-2.31	4	53.57
Waste Management	69	84.54		12	57.35
Sustainably Managed Solid Waste	69	84.54		12	57.35
Ecosystem Vitality	176	21.16	-0.23	31	42.64
Biodiversity & Habitat	173	9.45	-0.82	31	43.88
Marine Habitat Protection	96	0.00	0.00	27	28.30
Marine KBA Protection	113	0.00	0.00	25	39.11
MPA Effectiveness	31	72.04	-27.96	13	54.97
Terrestrial Biome Protection	175	1.59	0.00	31	56.85
Terrestrial KPA Protection	173	1.68	0.00	31	58.12
Protected Area Repr. Index	21	44.41	0.75	16	46.51
Protected Area Conn. Index	173	0.66	-0.05	31	34.21
Species Protection Index	175	0.76		31	39.87
Species Habitat Index					32.22
Red List Index	138	27.98	-0.55	12	26.23
Biodiversity Habitat Index	104	36.98	-2.44	30	66.69
Bioclim. Eco. Resilience	171	0.00	0.00	31	62.19
Fisheries	11	84.58	-2.83	5	60.61
Fish Catch Discarded	35	75.97	-12.36	5	45.06
Bottom Trawling, open ocean	1	100.00	0.00	1	67.55
Bottom Trawling, domestic	1	100.00	0.00	1	71.70
Regional Marine Trophic Index	25	62.34	1.03	6	54.08
Forests	69	19.11	6.94	16	18.53
Tree Cover Loss	57	22.17	10.00	13	18.42
Tree Cover Loss in KBAs	89	13.44	1.26	19	18.72
Grasslands	152	11.38	-1.65	23	43.60
Grassland conversion	135	20.69	0.31	17	43.65
Grassland conversion in KBAs	153	0.00	-4.04	25	43.54
Air Pollution	103	48.77	4.89	16	51.31
NOx emission trend	87	50.18	15.52	13	46.96
SO2 emission trend	109	47.37	-5.73	17	55.67
Agriculture	162	28.05	-13.07	29	49.51
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index	112	35.79	-23.01	23	48.32
Phosphorus Surplus	171	20.21	-3.94	31	53.43
Relative Crop Yield					20.36
Pesticide Pollution Risk	176	13.47	13.47	31	47.42
Water Resources	67	48.21		6	35.50
Wastewater Treatment	67	48.21		6	35.50
Climate Change Policy Objective	40	48.73	0.04	1	36.56
Climate Change Mitigation	40	48.73	0.04	1	36.56
CO2 emission trend	58	50.97	0.82	6	40.65
CH4 emission trend	81	47.02	-11.80	10	39.71
N2O emission trend	87	42.42	-3.92	13	35.57
F-gas emission trend					20.07
Black Carbon emission trend	94	54.78	-2.53	14	54.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per capita	52	40.98	1.67	4	30.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per GDP	43	50.08	1.97	1	37.73
Projected emissions 2050	49	41.87	3.53	2	16.89
Carbon flux from land use change	1	100.00	0.00	1	64.56
Environmental Performance Index 2026	Country Profile			Barbados

CountryBelize

RegionLatin America & Caribbean

GDP (PPP 2021 [$billions])5.26

GPC (GDP per capita [$/person])12621.41

POP (Population [millions])0.42

LDA (Land Area [sq. km])22810

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Table of EPI results for Belize
Indicator	Rank	EPI Score	10-Year Change	Regional Rank	Regional Average
Environmental Performance Index	83	41.35	4.09	20	42.07
Environmental Health	103	37.78	1.24	23	47.67
Air Quality	107	30.71	-0.72	23	43.35
Ambient PM2.5 DALY rate	106	23.43	-4.13	20	31.47
Household solid fuels DALY rate	106	33.53	3.07	25	52.45
Ozone Exposure DALY rate	76	45.41	-0.73	24	66.38
NO2 Exposure DALY rate	126	38.14	-1.55	14	33.92
Carbon Monoxide Exposure	33	67.44	-5.26	13	63.33
Sulfur Dioxide Exposure	25	81.42	-0.36	9	62.86
Volatile Organic Compound Exposure	123	17.98	-4.58	19	36.60
Sanitation & Drinking Water	98	51.65	5.04	21	53.78
Unsafe sanitation DALY rate	97	53.33	5.45	19	55.52
Unsafe drinking water DALY rate	95	50.53	4.77	22	52.62
Heavy Metals	55	60.14	4.40	11	53.57
Lead Exposure DALY rate	55	60.14	4.40	11	53.57
Waste Management	165	0.00		26	57.35
Sustainably Managed Solid Waste	165	0.00		26	57.35
Ecosystem Vitality	61	48.03	5.33	10	42.64
Biodiversity & Habitat	27	60.91	8.19	5	43.88
Marine Habitat Protection	29	40.89	28.34	11	28.30
Marine KBA Protection	61	31.56	17.99	14	39.11
MPA Effectiveness	1	100.00	0.00	1	54.97
Terrestrial Biome Protection	24	94.78	0.43	2	56.85
Terrestrial KPA Protection	122	43.11	10.52	24	58.12
Protected Area Repr. Index	6	67.30	1.74	6	46.51
Protected Area Conn. Index	9	58.65	-0.69	3	34.21
Species Protection Index	14	89.74		1	39.87
Species Habitat Index					32.22
Red List Index	92	54.95	1.11	4	26.23
Biodiversity Habitat Index	21	73.21	-5.31	12	66.69
Bioclim. Eco. Resilience	28	72.09	-9.91	9	62.19
Fisheries	31	75.68	5.05	12	60.61
Fish Catch Discarded	67	51.53	16.62	8	45.06
Bottom Trawling, open ocean	1	100.00	0.15	1	67.55
Bottom Trawling, domestic	1	100.00	12.34	1	71.70
Regional Marine Trophic Index	56	51.20	-8.91	16	54.08
Forests	139	5.27	-3.42	26	18.53
Tree Cover Loss	141	5.81	-2.23	29	18.42
Tree Cover Loss in KBAs	129	4.26	-5.64	26	18.72
Grasslands	143	19.10	-4.79	20	43.60
Grassland conversion	140	17.24	-5.04	19	43.65
Grassland conversion in KBAs	140	21.36	-4.50	19	43.54
Air Pollution	119	43.46	17.11	24	51.31
NOx emission trend	116	40.89	40.89	24	46.96
SO2 emission trend	113	46.04	-6.66	20	55.67
Agriculture	107	48.13	-6.36	14	49.51
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index	17	66.80	-7.10	7	48.32
Phosphorus Surplus	157	30.70	-7.37	28	53.43
Relative Crop Yield	58	6.94	-0.25	9	20.36
Pesticide Pollution Risk	150	42.00	2.84	19	47.42
Water Resources	101	31.04		20	35.50
Wastewater Treatment	101	31.04		20	35.50
Climate Change Policy Objective	102	34.32	4.62	20	36.56
Climate Change Mitigation	102	34.32	4.62	20	36.56
CO2 emission trend	96	40.26	1.27	20	40.65
CH4 emission trend	123	34.40	15.20	23	39.71
N2O emission trend	158	4.17	4.17	29	35.57
F-gas emission trend					20.07
Black Carbon emission trend	111	49.42	15.63	22	54.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per capita	97	33.00	4.51	16	30.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per GDP	97	36.64	4.73	20	37.73
Projected emissions 2050	107	6.93	6.93	20	16.89
Carbon flux from land use change	129	16.80	-4.21	31	64.56
Environmental Performance Index 2026	Country Profile			Belize

CountryBolivia

RegionLatin America & Caribbean

GDP (PPP 2021 [$billions])140.63

GPC (GDP per capita [$/person])11329.15

POP (Population [millions])12.41

LDA (Land Area [sq. km])1083300

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Table of EPI results for Bolivia
Indicator	Rank	EPI Score	10-Year Change	Regional Rank	Regional Average
Environmental Performance Index	98	39.25	5.55	22	42.07
Environmental Health	110	35.23	5.03	26	47.67
Air Quality	136	24.69	4.65	30	43.35
Ambient PM2.5 DALY rate	130	14.03	2.51	28	31.47
Household solid fuels DALY rate	108	31.29	10.17	26	52.45
Ozone Exposure DALY rate	84	43.73	-11.69	25	66.38
NO2 Exposure DALY rate	124	38.39	-12.44	13	33.92
Carbon Monoxide Exposure	130	43.37	-19.70	28	63.33
Sulfur Dioxide Exposure	16	86.64	-9.39	4	62.86
Volatile Organic Compound Exposure	166	0.00	0.00	29	36.60
Sanitation & Drinking Water	100	51.21	8.57	22	53.78
Unsafe sanitation DALY rate	103	50.81	9.29	22	55.52
Unsafe drinking water DALY rate	93	51.48	8.09	20	52.62
Heavy Metals	115	41.45	3.44	26	53.57
Lead Exposure DALY rate	115	41.45	3.44	26	53.57
Waste Management	77	78.99		14	57.35
Sustainably Managed Solid Waste	77	78.99		14	57.35
Ecosystem Vitality	58	48.82	1.91	9	42.64
Biodiversity & Habitat	40	55.90	-0.29	7	43.88
Marine Habitat Protection					28.30
Marine KBA Protection					39.11
MPA Effectiveness					54.97
Terrestrial Biome Protection	39	84.95	0.00	5	56.85
Terrestrial KPA Protection	99	56.82	0.00	18	58.12
Protected Area Repr. Index	79	30.39	0.47	24	46.51
Protected Area Conn. Index	27	38.14	-0.58	12	34.21
Species Protection Index	53	69.24		5	39.87
Species Habitat Index	125	2.22		15	32.22
Red List Index	89	56.81	-1.93	3	26.23
Biodiversity Habitat Index	26	69.89	-2.63	16	66.69
Bioclim. Eco. Resilience	33	67.75	-4.29	13	62.19
Fisheries					60.61
Fish Catch Discarded					45.06
Bottom Trawling, open ocean					67.55
Bottom Trawling, domestic					71.70
Regional Marine Trophic Index					54.08
Forests	149	3.76	-13.06	30	18.53
Tree Cover Loss	146	4.83	-10.14	30	18.42
Tree Cover Loss in KBAs	136	1.76	-18.50	27	18.72
Grasslands	54	69.01	6.48	7	43.60
Grassland conversion	52	71.35	5.81	8	43.65
Grassland conversion in KBAs	59	66.14	7.28	7	43.54
Air Pollution	125	39.67	21.09	26	51.31
NOx emission trend	124	35.14	35.14	26	46.96
SO2 emission trend	121	44.19	7.02	26	55.67
Agriculture	11	73.68	10.33	6	49.51
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index	37	58.11	8.39	9	48.32
Phosphorus Surplus	41	97.02	15.31	5	53.43
Relative Crop Yield					20.36
Pesticide Pollution Risk	146	42.75	-10.08	18	47.42
Water Resources	136	14.00		29	35.50
Wastewater Treatment	136	14.00		29	35.50
Climate Change Policy Objective	129	28.27	11.47	27	36.56
Climate Change Mitigation	129	28.27	11.47	27	36.56
CO2 emission trend	120	34.08	18.47	25	40.65
CH4 emission trend	121	34.63	12.37	21	39.71
N2O emission trend	162	0.00	-24.65	30	35.57
F-gas emission trend	64	26.50	16.79	8	20.07
Black Carbon emission trend	71	63.01	44.80	8	54.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per capita	130	24.69	6.92	25	30.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per GDP	135	25.61	6.82	30	37.73
Projected emissions 2050	116	0.00	0.00	23	16.89
Carbon flux from land use change	83	35.60	1.54	23	64.56
Environmental Performance Index 2026	Country Profile			Bolivia

CountryBrazil

RegionLatin America & Caribbean

GDP (PPP 2021 [$billions])4166.27

GPC (GDP per capita [$/person])19652.37

POP (Population [millions])212.0

LDA (Land Area [sq. km])8358140

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Table of EPI results for Brazil
Indicator	Rank	EPI Score	10-Year Change	Regional Rank	Regional Average
Environmental Performance Index	50	48.27	9.65	4	42.07
Environmental Health	64	51.31	6.38	14	47.67
Air Quality	76	43.04	6.41	15	43.35
Ambient PM2.5 DALY rate	76	35.13	4.74	12	31.47
Household solid fuels DALY rate	82	52.58	10.32	13	52.45
Ozone Exposure DALY rate	115	35.95	-7.31	30	66.38
NO2 Exposure DALY rate	148	28.42	2.98	22	33.92
Carbon Monoxide Exposure	104	53.43	-7.55	23	63.33
Sulfur Dioxide Exposure	104	43.19	-0.03	25	62.86
Volatile Organic Compound Exposure	140	13.85	-1.57	22	36.60
Sanitation & Drinking Water	80	56.94	6.13	11	53.78
Unsafe sanitation DALY rate	90	56.33	6.34	15	55.52
Unsafe drinking water DALY rate	74	57.34	5.99	8	52.62
Heavy Metals	42	67.35	8.75	6	53.57
Lead Exposure DALY rate	42	67.35	8.75	6	53.57
Waste Management	73	79.90		13	57.35
Sustainably Managed Solid Waste	73	79.90		13	57.35
Ecosystem Vitality	49	51.09	5.04	5	42.64
Biodiversity & Habitat	36	56.88	4.51	6	43.88
Marine Habitat Protection	25	44.58	13.80	8	28.30
Marine KBA Protection	28	70.95	14.87	9	39.11
MPA Effectiveness	40	53.34	-24.26	14	54.97
Terrestrial Biome Protection	50	76.74	0.97	8	56.85
Terrestrial KPA Protection	93	59.83	3.55	15	58.12
Protected Area Repr. Index	70	32.49	2.16	22	46.51
Protected Area Conn. Index	10	52.73	1.89	4	34.21
Species Protection Index	56	68.29		6	39.87
Species Habitat Index	111	28.41		9	32.22
Red List Index	134	30.31	-3.17	11	26.23
Biodiversity Habitat Index	40	63.22	-0.74	21	66.69
Bioclim. Eco. Resilience	61	49.37	-0.74	23	62.19
Fisheries	98	42.64	-1.00	20	60.61
Fish Catch Discarded	123	11.32	-2.28	24	45.06
Bottom Trawling, open ocean	70	57.09	-3.44	17	67.55
Bottom Trawling, domestic	68	53.60	-3.98	18	71.70
Regional Marine Trophic Index	78	48.54	5.68	21	54.08
Forests	117	9.90	-4.70	23	18.53
Tree Cover Loss	100	11.59	-3.23	23	18.42
Tree Cover Loss in KBAs	118	6.75	-7.45	23	18.72
Grasslands	107	44.77	-0.36	13	43.60
Grassland conversion	112	39.74	-0.34	14	43.65
Grassland conversion in KBAs	100	50.92	-0.38	12	43.54
Air Pollution	47	70.93	32.19	3	51.31
NOx emission trend	57	65.55	40.73	2	46.96
SO2 emission trend	48	76.31	23.65	4	55.67
Agriculture	59	58.76	-2.23	7	49.51
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index	6	77.61	-2.97	5	48.32
Phosphorus Surplus	156	30.71	-3.19	27	53.43
Relative Crop Yield	1	100.00	0.00	1	20.36
Pesticide Pollution Risk	109	53.48	10.67	10	47.42
Water Resources	73	43.41		10	35.50
Wastewater Treatment	73	43.41		10	35.50
Climate Change Policy Objective	78	41.50	19.28	11	36.56
Climate Change Mitigation	78	41.50	19.28	11	36.56
CO2 emission trend	41	53.75	33.83	1	40.65
CH4 emission trend	113	37.11	-1.79	20	39.71
N2O emission trend	149	10.98	-10.32	26	35.57
F-gas emission trend	53	30.90	14.79	6	20.07
Black Carbon emission trend	64	67.47	35.21	6	54.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per capita	93	33.34	13.54	13	30.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per GDP	81	41.67	13.79	13	37.73
Projected emissions 2050	80	22.83	22.83	12	16.89
Carbon flux from land use change	117	22.34	1.07	29	64.56
Environmental Performance Index 2026	Country Profile			Brazil

CountryChile

RegionLatin America & Caribbean

GDP (PPP 2021 [$billions])596.56

GPC (GDP per capita [$/person])30182.79

POP (Population [millions])19.76

LDA (Land Area [sq. km])742832

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Table of EPI results for Chile
Indicator	Rank	EPI Score	10-Year Change	Regional Rank	Regional Average
Environmental Performance Index	41	50.95	8.72	1	42.07
Environmental Health	41	61.59	6.53	7	47.67
Air Quality	64	47.90	7.20	11	43.35
Ambient PM2.5 DALY rate	74	36.07	2.26	10	31.47
Household solid fuels DALY rate	66	63.25	13.79	10	52.45
Ozone Exposure DALY rate	33	62.13	-1.17	14	66.38
NO2 Exposure DALY rate	152	26.84	4.41	23	33.92
Carbon Monoxide Exposure	163	24.88	-0.06	31	63.33
Sulfur Dioxide Exposure	170	1.08	-0.13	30	62.86
Volatile Organic Compound Exposure	99	27.67	-1.67	15	36.60
Sanitation & Drinking Water	42	73.84	4.56	1	53.78
Unsafe sanitation DALY rate	46	73.52	6.02	3	55.52
Unsafe drinking water DALY rate	34	74.05	3.58	1	52.62
Heavy Metals	15	89.68	8.72	1	53.57
Lead Exposure DALY rate	15	89.68	8.72	1	53.57
Waste Management	54	92.68		8	57.35
Sustainably Managed Solid Waste	54	92.68		8	57.35
Ecosystem Vitality	54	49.36	4.49	7	42.64
Biodiversity & Habitat	92	41.44	7.99	19	43.88
Marine Habitat Protection	26	44.31	23.92	9	28.30
Marine KBA Protection	76	15.79	15.09	17	39.11
MPA Effectiveness	25	91.25	-8.75	10	54.97
Terrestrial Biome Protection	90	56.13	7.42	18	56.85
Terrestrial KPA Protection	96	58.51	4.61	16	58.12
Protected Area Repr. Index	77	30.71	4.31	23	46.51
Protected Area Conn. Index	33	36.03	6.03	14	34.21
Species Protection Index	135	29.90		20	39.87
Species Habitat Index	69	63.20		3	32.22
Red List Index	145	25.19	-7.93	14	26.23
Biodiversity Habitat Index	25	70.51	-2.04	15	66.69
Bioclim. Eco. Resilience	10	89.64	-4.08	3	62.19
Fisheries	10	85.46	2.35	4	60.61
Fish Catch Discarded	19	88.11	4.52	2	45.06
Bottom Trawling, open ocean	40	94.34	-2.31	12	67.55
Bottom Trawling, domestic	32	98.80	2.13	13	71.70
Regional Marine Trophic Index	29	60.58	5.07	7	54.08
Forests	57	21.14	9.44	14	18.53
Tree Cover Loss	80	16.93	4.77	18	18.42
Tree Cover Loss in KBAs	43	28.95	18.12	8	18.72
Grasslands	19	84.43	-1.83	1	43.60
Grassland conversion	24	84.03	-1.07	2	43.65
Grassland conversion in KBAs	21	84.93	-2.75	1	43.54
Air Pollution	79	55.46	-6.96	9	51.31
NOx emission trend	100	46.27	21.43	20	46.96
SO2 emission trend	61	64.65	-35.35	9	55.67
Agriculture	149	36.00	-1.74	25	49.51
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index	100	40.14	-2.72	20	48.32
Phosphorus Surplus	150	34.41	1.22	25	53.43
Relative Crop Yield	108	0.03	-0.01	15	20.36
Pesticide Pollution Risk	144	43.18	-17.46	17	47.42
Water Resources	28	87.89		1	35.50
Wastewater Treatment	28	87.89		1	35.50
Climate Change Policy Objective	59	44.47	16.89	6	36.56
Climate Change Mitigation	59	44.47	16.89	6	36.56
CO2 emission trend	43	53.60	21.56	2	40.65
CH4 emission trend	97	42.82	-0.98	15	39.71
N2O emission trend	41	63.28	9.90	2	35.57
F-gas emission trend	146	5.04	5.04	24	20.07
Black Carbon emission trend	60	69.96	59.18	5	54.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per capita	73	35.81	14.35	10	30.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per GDP	53	47.36	14.67	4	37.73
Projected emissions 2050	67	29.66	29.66	9	16.89
Carbon flux from land use change	64	46.96	9.49	18	64.56
Environmental Performance Index 2026	Country Profile			Chile

CountryColombia

RegionLatin America & Caribbean

GDP (PPP 2021 [$billions])977.19

GPC (GDP per capita [$/person])18477.21

POP (Population [millions])52.89

LDA (Land Area [sq. km])1109500

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Table of EPI results for Colombia
Indicator	Rank	EPI Score	10-Year Change	Regional Rank	Regional Average
Environmental Performance Index	48	48.83	7.82	3	42.07
Environmental Health	56	54.41	7.17	11	47.67
Air Quality	66	47.82	10.01	12	43.35
Ambient PM2.5 DALY rate	83	33.26	1.89	15	31.47
Household solid fuels DALY rate	65	63.28	20.32	9	52.45
Ozone Exposure DALY rate	44	59.46	1.31	18	66.38
NO2 Exposure DALY rate	136	33.74	11.20	18	33.92
Carbon Monoxide Exposure	127	45.70	-5.43	27	63.33
Sulfur Dioxide Exposure	71	57.88	0.20	21	62.86
Volatile Organic Compound Exposure	156	9.25	-1.38	26	36.60
Sanitation & Drinking Water	78	57.33	1.82	10	53.78
Unsafe sanitation DALY rate	75	61.63	3.43	8	55.52
Unsafe drinking water DALY rate	82	54.47	0.75	14	52.62
Heavy Metals	44	66.71	5.31	7	53.57
Lead Exposure DALY rate	44	66.71	5.31	7	53.57
Waste Management	68	84.85		11	57.35
Sustainably Managed Solid Waste	68	84.85		11	57.35
Ecosystem Vitality	38	53.24	6.59	2	42.64
Biodiversity & Habitat	18	62.87	6.52	3	43.88
Marine Habitat Protection	13	50.64	15.46	2	28.30
Marine KBA Protection	4	97.53	3.88	1	39.11
MPA Effectiveness	66	18.71	-31.46	18	54.97
Terrestrial Biome Protection	38	85.85	22.83	4	56.85
Terrestrial KPA Protection	36	84.53	4.43	6	58.12
Protected Area Repr. Index	19	49.45	9.28	15	46.51
Protected Area Conn. Index	54	28.89	2.46	18	34.21
Species Protection Index	92	53.34		9	39.87
Species Habitat Index	116	24.30		12	32.22
Red List Index	143	25.68	-1.82	13	26.23
Biodiversity Habitat Index	9	80.93	-1.34	5	66.69
Bioclim. Eco. Resilience	24	73.09	-2.41	8	62.19
Fisheries	71	52.32	8.45	16	60.61
Fish Catch Discarded	91	39.36	5.11	16	45.06
Bottom Trawling, open ocean	67	63.17	21.46	16	67.55
Bottom Trawling, domestic	71	50.62	4.90	20	71.70
Regional Marine Trophic Index	40	56.12	2.34	11	54.08
Forests	68	19.13	-2.76	15	18.53
Tree Cover Loss	69	19.01	-2.81	16	18.42
Tree Cover Loss in KBAs	67	19.35	-2.65	16	18.72
Grasslands	71	60.54	0.63	9	43.60
Grassland conversion	84	54.17	1.03	11	43.65
Grassland conversion in KBAs	55	68.33	0.16	5	43.54
Air Pollution	92	51.18	27.16	13	51.31
NOx emission trend	91	48.93	30.21	16	46.96
SO2 emission trend	91	53.43	24.12	13	55.67
Agriculture	130	41.98	1.39	20	49.51
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index	67	48.74	-1.98	13	48.32
Phosphorus Surplus	159	30.20	4.64	29	53.43
Relative Crop Yield	23	62.48	2.57	3	20.36
Pesticide Pollution Risk	132	48.16	8.07	16	47.42
Water Resources	125	17.21		28	35.50
Wastewater Treatment	125	17.21		28	35.50
Climate Change Policy Objective	92	37.58	10.23	16	36.56
Climate Change Mitigation	92	37.58	10.23	16	36.56
CO2 emission trend	75	47.39	26.49	11	40.65
CH4 emission trend	133	31.39	-11.89	25	39.71
N2O emission trend	146	11.62	-46.93	25	35.57
F-gas emission trend	105	8.99	-30.29	14	20.07
Black Carbon emission trend	30	93.31	93.31	2	54.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per capita	99	32.72	5.46	18	30.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per GDP	90	39.43	6.17	18	37.73
Projected emissions 2050	102	9.08	9.08	19	16.89
Carbon flux from land use change	73	42.75	4.32	20	64.56
Environmental Performance Index 2026	Country Profile			Colombia

CountryCosta Rica

RegionLatin America & Caribbean

GDP (PPP 2021 [$billions])138.37

GPC (GDP per capita [$/person])26973.44

POP (Population [millions])5.13

LDA (Land Area [sq. km])51060

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Table of EPI results for Costa Rica
Indicator	Rank	EPI Score	10-Year Change	Regional Rank	Regional Average
Environmental Performance Index	45	49.28	1.72	2	42.07
Environmental Health	54	54.83	4.45	10	47.67
Air Quality	68	46.79	4.56	13	43.35
Ambient PM2.5 DALY rate	77	34.78	0.06	13	31.47
Household solid fuels DALY rate	70	58.32	10.14	11	52.45
Ozone Exposure DALY rate	46	58.67	0.08	19	66.38
NO2 Exposure DALY rate	115	40.98	8.79	8	33.92
Carbon Monoxide Exposure	46	63.84	-5.60	18	63.33
Sulfur Dioxide Exposure	81	51.85	0.65	24	62.86
Volatile Organic Compound Exposure	112	20.66	-0.80	16	36.60
Sanitation & Drinking Water	51	69.57	5.67	3	53.78
Unsafe sanitation DALY rate	44	76.93	8.59	2	55.52
Unsafe drinking water DALY rate	59	64.66	3.72	4	52.62
Heavy Metals	64	56.00	3.84	16	53.57
Lead Exposure DALY rate	64	56.00	3.84	16	53.57
Waste Management	65	88.85		10	57.35
Sustainably Managed Solid Waste	65	88.85		10	57.35
Ecosystem Vitality	33	54.53	3.90	1	42.64
Biodiversity & Habitat	4	69.60	0.52	1	43.88
Marine Habitat Protection	24	44.97	6.61	7	28.30
Marine KBA Protection	20	83.13	0.10	4	39.11
MPA Effectiveness	41	51.42	-48.58	15	54.97
Terrestrial Biome Protection	40	84.81	0.51	6	56.85
Terrestrial KPA Protection	105	52.04	0.27	19	58.12
Protected Area Repr. Index	1	81.79	4.64	1	46.51
Protected Area Conn. Index	1	92.51	3.43	1	34.21
Species Protection Index	86	57.36		8	39.87
Species Habitat Index	78	55.80		4	32.22
Red List Index	107	47.00	-0.75	7	26.23
Biodiversity Habitat Index	18	74.26	-1.55	10	66.69
Bioclim. Eco. Resilience	18	82.03	-2.35	7	62.19
Fisheries	102	40.68	-2.49	22	60.61
Fish Catch Discarded	127	0.00	-1.30	26	45.06
Bottom Trawling, open ocean	84	50.58	-6.16	19	67.55
Bottom Trawling, domestic	82	46.63	-16.42	21	71.70
Regional Marine Trophic Index	20	65.50	13.91	5	54.08
Forests	50	22.98	1.66	11	18.53
Tree Cover Loss	51	22.66	2.29	10	18.42
Tree Cover Loss in KBAs	53	23.57	0.49	13	18.72
Grasslands	138	22.17	1.76	18	43.60
Grassland conversion	141	17.15	4.85	20	43.65
Grassland conversion in KBAs	132	28.30	-2.02	16	43.54
Air Pollution	57	65.84	34.68	5	51.31
NOx emission trend	97	47.04	11.92	19	46.96
SO2 emission trend	40	84.64	57.44	3	55.67
Agriculture	144	38.34	-1.36	24	49.51
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index	86	43.59	-5.71	17	48.32
Phosphorus Surplus	148	34.97	2.04	24	53.43
Relative Crop Yield	84	1.98	-0.65	11	20.36
Pesticide Pollution Risk	128	49.12	14.13	15	47.42
Water Resources	112	24.09		23	35.50
Wastewater Treatment	112	24.09		23	35.50
Climate Change Policy Objective	96	36.78	-3.83	19	36.56
Climate Change Mitigation	96	36.78	-3.83	19	36.56
CO2 emission trend	87	43.01	-2.79	16	40.65
CH4 emission trend	148	26.64	-13.00	29	39.71
N2O emission trend	96	40.25	23.30	15	35.57
F-gas emission trend	107	8.65	-32.96	15	20.07
Black Carbon emission trend	59	70.55	25.25	4	54.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per capita	98	32.85	-5.86	17	30.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per GDP	77	42.87	-1.21	10	37.73
Projected emissions 2050	108	6.36	-6.01	21	16.89
Carbon flux from land use change	53	57.32	18.22	17	64.56
Environmental Performance Index 2026	Country Profile			Costa Rica

CountryDominica

RegionLatin America & Caribbean

GDP (PPP 2021 [$billions])1.24

GPC (GDP per capita [$/person])18739.36

POP (Population [millions])0.07

LDA (Land Area [sq. km])750

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Table of EPI results for Dominica
Indicator	Rank	EPI Score	10-Year Change	Regional Rank	Regional Average
Environmental Performance Index	60	46.06	2.62	8	42.07
Environmental Health	63	52.14	4.16	13	47.67
Air Quality	71	44.87	4.68	14	43.35
Ambient PM2.5 DALY rate	62	40.43	3.52	8	31.47
Household solid fuels DALY rate	94	41.42	6.48	21	52.45
Ozone Exposure DALY rate	1	100.00	5.01	1	66.38
NO2 Exposure DALY rate	174	9.86	-0.90	30	33.92
Carbon Monoxide Exposure	14	81.79	-2.68	3	63.33
Sulfur Dioxide Exposure	22	83.15	1.97	7	62.86
Volatile Organic Compound Exposure	20	81.78	2.52	8	36.60
Sanitation & Drinking Water	76	57.70	3.57	9	53.78
Unsafe sanitation DALY rate	78	60.34	4.47	9	55.52
Unsafe drinking water DALY rate	76	55.95	2.98	10	52.62
Heavy Metals	59	57.85	4.22	14	53.57
Lead Exposure DALY rate	59	57.85	4.22	14	53.57
Waste Management	1	100.00		1	57.35
Sustainably Managed Solid Waste	1	100.00		1	57.35
Ecosystem Vitality	109	40.96	0.40	22	42.64
Biodiversity & Habitat	97	39.73	-2.76	20	43.88
Marine Habitat Protection	92	2.47	0.00	26	28.30
Marine KBA Protection	113	0.00	0.00	25	39.11
MPA Effectiveness	73	13.94	-86.06	21	54.97
Terrestrial Biome Protection	63	70.38	0.00	10	56.85
Terrestrial KPA Protection	23	89.84	0.00	4	58.12
Protected Area Repr. Index	3	80.95	1.07	3	46.51
Protected Area Conn. Index	61	27.66	-1.09	19	34.21
Species Protection Index	140	25.42		22	39.87
Species Habitat Index					32.22
Red List Index	166	0.00	0.00	26	26.23
Biodiversity Habitat Index	14	75.63	-1.81	8	66.69
Bioclim. Eco. Resilience	13	86.26	-5.33	4	62.19
Fisheries	86	47.95	8.08	17	60.61
Fish Catch Discarded	107	28.85	14.13	19	45.06
Bottom Trawling, open ocean	120	25.40	24.51	25	67.55
Bottom Trawling, domestic	1	100.00	0.00	1	71.70
Regional Marine Trophic Index	105	37.54	-6.31	27	54.08
Forests	29	33.83	3.22	3	18.53
Tree Cover Loss	29	31.41	-0.09	3	18.42
Tree Cover Loss in KBAs	25	38.34	9.36	3	18.72
Grasslands					43.60
Grassland conversion					43.65
Grassland conversion in KBAs					43.54
Air Pollution	111	48.03	7.86	23	51.31
NOx emission trend	86	50.19	37.05	12	46.96
SO2 emission trend	117	45.86	-21.34	24	55.67
Agriculture	100	49.44	7.17	11	49.51
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index	96	41.82	7.07	19	48.32
Phosphorus Surplus	79	60.38	5.90	9	53.43
Relative Crop Yield					20.36
Pesticide Pollution Risk	156	38.04	18.27	22	47.42
Water Resources	80	39.07		11	35.50
Wastewater Treatment	80	39.07		11	35.50
Climate Change Policy Objective	42	48.65	4.70	2	36.56
Climate Change Mitigation	42	48.65	4.70	2	36.56
CO2 emission trend	61	50.38	4.24	7	40.65
CH4 emission trend	77	47.59	8.04	7	39.71
N2O emission trend	90	42.08	8.23	14	35.57
F-gas emission trend					20.07
Black Carbon emission trend	99	52.43	-20.63	16	54.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per capita	44	43.50	4.24	3	30.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per GDP	45	49.74	4.87	2	37.73
Projected emissions 2050	57	36.28	18.41	4	16.89
Carbon flux from land use change	1	100.00	0.00	1	64.56
Environmental Performance Index 2026	Country Profile			Dominica

CountryDominican Republic

RegionLatin America & Caribbean

GDP (PPP 2021 [$billions])276.89

GPC (GDP per capita [$/person])24229.89

POP (Population [millions])11.43

LDA (Land Area [sq. km])48198

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Table of EPI results for Dominican Republic
Indicator	Rank	EPI Score	10-Year Change	Regional Rank	Regional Average
Environmental Performance Index	108	38.39	-3.04	24	42.07
Environmental Health	123	32.86	0.77	28	47.67
Air Quality	108	30.63	0.48	24	43.35
Ambient PM2.5 DALY rate	116	21.21	-4.34	26	31.47
Household solid fuels DALY rate	103	35.03	4.50	24	52.45
Ozone Exposure DALY rate	32	63.11	8.67	13	66.38
NO2 Exposure DALY rate	116	39.96	10.85	9	33.92
Carbon Monoxide Exposure	53	63.00	-1.52	19	63.33
Sulfur Dioxide Exposure	69	58.82	4.88	20	62.86
Volatile Organic Compound Exposure	94	29.81	-1.30	14	36.60
Sanitation & Drinking Water	106	48.14	6.53	24	53.78
Unsafe sanitation DALY rate	106	49.97	7.75	24	55.52
Unsafe drinking water DALY rate	105	46.91	5.72	25	52.62
Heavy Metals	163	20.94	-5.46	30	53.57
Lead Exposure DALY rate	163	20.94	-5.46	30	53.57
Waste Management	123	34.34		22	57.35
Sustainably Managed Solid Waste	123	34.34		22	57.35
Ecosystem Vitality	43	52.63	1.31	3	42.64
Biodiversity & Habitat	20	62.18	4.75	4	43.88
Marine Habitat Protection	10	59.65	6.86	1	28.30
Marine KBA Protection	16	86.84	4.25	2	39.11
MPA Effectiveness	1	100.00	100.00	1	54.97
Terrestrial Biome Protection	64	70.06	1.14	11	56.85
Terrestrial KPA Protection	11	95.84	0.12	2	58.12
Protected Area Repr. Index	38	39.19	1.88	19	46.51
Protected Area Conn. Index	66	27.31	-0.81	20	34.21
Species Protection Index	93	53.28		10	39.87
Species Habitat Index	40	80.46		2	32.22
Red List Index	164	7.36	-0.34	25	26.23
Biodiversity Habitat Index	64	49.82	-4.05	27	66.69
Bioclim. Eco. Resilience	64	48.58	-5.49	25	62.19
Fisheries	5	88.10	-0.21	2	60.61
Fish Catch Discarded	6	99.25	0.00	1	45.06
Bottom Trawling, open ocean	1	100.00	0.00	1	67.55
Bottom Trawling, domestic	1	100.00	0.00	1	71.70
Regional Marine Trophic Index	47	53.17	-0.82	14	54.08
Forests	119	9.05	-4.00	24	18.53
Tree Cover Loss	104	11.43	-1.72	24	18.42
Tree Cover Loss in KBAs	127	4.63	-8.24	25	18.72
Grasslands	118	39.77	-0.19	14	43.60
Grassland conversion	119	35.79	-1.06	15	43.65
Grassland conversion in KBAs	115	44.63	0.87	13	43.54
Air Pollution	141	28.76	-24.27	31	51.31
NOx emission trend	146	20.97	-30.32	30	46.96
SO2 emission trend	134	36.56	-18.22	30	55.67
Agriculture	1	90.72	31.07	1	49.51
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index	2	86.83	17.59	2	48.32
Phosphorus Surplus	1	100.00	51.13	1	53.43
Relative Crop Yield					20.36
Pesticide Pollution Risk	106	55.40	5.46	8	47.42
Water Resources	90	34.63		16	35.50
Wastewater Treatment	90	34.63		16	35.50
Climate Change Policy Objective	150	21.62	-12.76	30	36.56
Climate Change Mitigation	150	21.62	-12.76	30	36.56
CO2 emission trend	146	23.77	-16.69	30	40.65
CH4 emission trend	138	29.65	10.13	26	39.71
N2O emission trend	157	4.78	-19.28	28	35.57
F-gas emission trend	114	8.29	-31.28	18	20.07
Black Carbon emission trend	161	28.88	-26.77	30	54.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per capita	153	17.35	-13.85	28	30.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per GDP	134	25.70	-11.01	29	37.73
Projected emissions 2050	116	0.00	0.00	23	16.89
Carbon flux from land use change	48	64.52	8.80	15	64.56
Environmental Performance Index 2026	Country Profile			Dominican Republic

CountryEcuador

RegionLatin America & Caribbean

GDP (PPP 2021 [$billions])252.73

GPC (GDP per capita [$/person])13935.54

POP (Population [millions])18.14

LDA (Land Area [sq. km])248360

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Table of EPI results for Ecuador
Indicator	Rank	EPI Score	10-Year Change	Regional Rank	Regional Average
Environmental Performance Index	65	45.46	8.93	11	42.07
Environmental Health	92	41.11	-0.85	19	47.67
Air Quality	87	37.54	-0.86	17	43.35
Ambient PM2.5 DALY rate	111	22.64	-6.13	23	31.47
Household solid fuels DALY rate	86	49.68	4.68	16	52.45
Ozone Exposure DALY rate	30	66.27	-5.02	12	66.38
NO2 Exposure DALY rate	135	34.00	8.36	17	33.92
Carbon Monoxide Exposure	119	49.46	-6.90	25	63.33
Sulfur Dioxide Exposure	44	69.22	0.21	15	62.86
Volatile Organic Compound Exposure	137	14.69	-0.32	21	36.60
Sanitation & Drinking Water	83	55.65	3.56	12	53.78
Unsafe sanitation DALY rate	87	57.05	5.05	13	55.52
Unsafe drinking water DALY rate	80	54.71	2.56	12	52.62
Heavy Metals	97	47.12	-6.93	24	53.57
Lead Exposure DALY rate	97	47.12	-6.93	24	53.57
Waste Management	151	7.80		24	57.35
Sustainably Managed Solid Waste	151	7.80		24	57.35
Ecosystem Vitality	52	50.23	8.76	6	42.64
Biodiversity & Habitat	54	52.90	8.67	10	43.88
Marine Habitat Protection	18	49.43	2.55	4	28.30
Marine KBA Protection	25	75.92	23.34	8	39.11
MPA Effectiveness	75	13.73	13.73	22	54.97
Terrestrial Biome Protection	73	64.44	9.57	14	56.85
Terrestrial KPA Protection	81	64.50	17.92	11	58.12
Protected Area Repr. Index	42	38.30	6.08	21	46.51
Protected Area Conn. Index	22	40.64	5.31	10	34.21
Species Protection Index	111	41.11		14	39.87
Species Habitat Index	117	21.25		13	32.22
Red List Index	154	14.99	-11.74	18	26.23
Biodiversity Habitat Index	8	81.47	-1.30	4	66.69
Bioclim. Eco. Resilience	16	83.25	-1.29	6	62.19
Fisheries	36	72.34	2.11	13	60.61
Fish Catch Discarded	38	72.44	7.27	6	45.06
Bottom Trawling, open ocean	41	91.61	6.65	13	67.55
Bottom Trawling, domestic	41	83.20	4.54	15	71.70
Regional Marine Trophic Index	98	42.13	-10.00	25	54.08
Forests	52	22.19	-1.19	12	18.53
Tree Cover Loss	58	21.18	-0.25	14	18.42
Tree Cover Loss in KBAs	51	24.07	-2.94	12	18.72
Grasslands	70	60.64	1.81	8	43.60
Grassland conversion	77	57.54	2.02	10	43.65
Grassland conversion in KBAs	63	64.41	1.55	8	43.54
Air Pollution	82	54.41	37.74	10	51.31
NOx emission trend	103	45.48	33.45	21	46.96
SO2 emission trend	64	63.34	42.03	11	55.67
Agriculture	140	39.18	1.04	21	49.51
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index	103	38.61	4.04	21	48.32
Phosphorus Surplus	132	43.33	-1.47	18	53.43
Relative Crop Yield	38	16.67	-3.06	5	20.36
Pesticide Pollution Risk	161	34.19	-4.79	24	47.42
Water Resources	85	36.80		13	35.50
Wastewater Treatment	85	36.80		13	35.50
Climate Change Policy Objective	77	41.92	17.31	10	36.56
Climate Change Mitigation	77	41.92	17.31	10	36.56
CO2 emission trend	88	42.80	16.70	17	40.65
CH4 emission trend	40	56.78	26.34	2	39.71
N2O emission trend	22	75.12	66.84	1	35.57
F-gas emission trend	108	8.62	-32.22	16	20.07
Black Carbon emission trend	84	57.57	31.78	11	54.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per capita	64	39.22	17.92	8	30.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per GDP	73	43.73	17.91	8	37.73
Projected emissions 2050	73	26.52	26.52	11	16.89
Carbon flux from land use change	78	41.70	8.50	22	64.56
Environmental Performance Index 2026	Country Profile			Ecuador

CountryEl Salvador

RegionLatin America & Caribbean

GDP (PPP 2021 [$billions])73.96

GPC (GDP per capita [$/person])11669.08

POP (Population [millions])6.34

LDA (Land Area [sq. km])20720

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Table of EPI results for El Salvador
Indicator	Rank	EPI Score	10-Year Change	Regional Rank	Regional Average
Environmental Performance Index	154	29.54	-7.19	31	42.07
Environmental Health	117	33.65	1.19	27	47.67
Air Quality	132	25.33	0.61	29	43.35
Ambient PM2.5 DALY rate	136	12.73	-8.37	29	31.47
Household solid fuels DALY rate	102	35.61	9.25	23	52.45
Ozone Exposure DALY rate	94	41.16	0.37	27	66.38
NO2 Exposure DALY rate	72	61.80	15.88	2	33.92
Carbon Monoxide Exposure	122	46.99	-0.95	26	63.33
Sulfur Dioxide Exposure	124	36.22	1.76	29	62.86
Volatile Organic Compound Exposure	164	2.93	1.02	27	36.60
Sanitation & Drinking Water	106	48.14	5.58	24	53.78
Unsafe sanitation DALY rate	108	47.93	6.26	25	55.52
Unsafe drinking water DALY rate	101	48.27	5.11	24	52.62
Heavy Metals	136	34.82	-1.95	28	53.57
Lead Exposure DALY rate	136	34.82	-1.95	28	53.57
Waste Management	82	72.03		16	57.35
Sustainably Managed Solid Waste	82	72.03		16	57.35
Ecosystem Vitality	165	26.64	0.87	29	42.64
Biodiversity & Habitat	148	23.46	0.03	28	43.88
Marine Habitat Protection	96	0.00	0.00	27	28.30
Marine KBA Protection	81	12.68	0.00	19	39.11
MPA Effectiveness	1	100.00	0.00	1	54.97
Terrestrial Biome Protection	147	24.06	0.56	29	56.85
Terrestrial KPA Protection	114	45.48	0.20	22	58.12
Protected Area Repr. Index	120	24.57	1.04	26	46.51
Protected Area Conn. Index	92	20.38	0.30	25	34.21
Species Protection Index	151	16.42		26	39.87
Species Habitat Index					32.22
Red List Index	114	44.31	-6.74	9	26.23
Biodiversity Habitat Index	68	48.18	-1.67	28	66.69
Bioclim. Eco. Resilience	86	38.28	-2.62	29	62.19
Fisheries	128	30.72	-7.31	29	60.61
Fish Catch Discarded	120	17.84	-12.76	23	45.06
Bottom Trawling, open ocean	126	19.39	-16.94	28	67.55
Bottom Trawling, domestic	103	29.94	2.72	26	71.70
Regional Marine Trophic Index	41	55.70	-2.27	12	54.08
Forests	46	24.41	5.51	10	18.53
Tree Cover Loss	42	24.55	3.94	7	18.42
Tree Cover Loss in KBAs	50	24.14	8.42	11	18.72
Grasslands	155	1.25	1.25	25	43.60
Grassland conversion	155	0.00	0.00	25	43.65
Grassland conversion in KBAs	152	2.78	2.78	24	43.54
Air Pollution	51	69.02	2.64	4	51.31
NOx emission trend	74	53.12	-17.48	5	46.96
SO2 emission trend	39	84.91	22.74	2	55.67
Agriculture	83	52.19	5.57	9	49.51
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index	43	55.79	6.06	11	48.32
Phosphorus Surplus	100	54.42	7.11	11	53.43
Relative Crop Yield	99	0.35	-0.08	12	20.36
Pesticide Pollution Risk	120	50.11	-6.02	12	47.42
Water Resources	160	2.50		30	35.50
Wastewater Treatment	160	2.50		30	35.50
Climate Change Policy Objective	119	30.47	-26.25	24	36.56
Climate Change Mitigation	119	30.47	-26.25	24	36.56
CO2 emission trend	138	27.31	-26.85	29	40.65
CH4 emission trend	102	41.25	-22.54	17	39.71
N2O emission trend	42	61.82	-12.96	3	35.57
F-gas emission trend	110	8.45	-34.28	17	20.07
Black Carbon emission trend	127	44.29	-18.20	25	54.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per capita	112	29.78	-24.32	20	30.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per GDP	114	32.56	-23.21	24	37.73
Projected emissions 2050	116	0.00	-61.83	23	16.89
Carbon flux from land use change	1	100.00	0.00	1	64.56
Environmental Performance Index 2026	Country Profile			El Salvador

CountryGrenada

RegionLatin America & Caribbean

GDP (PPP 2021 [$billions])2.08

GPC (GDP per capita [$/person])17751.51

POP (Population [millions])0.12

LDA (Land Area [sq. km])340

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Table of EPI results for Grenada
Indicator	Rank	EPI Score	10-Year Change	Regional Rank	Regional Average
Environmental Performance Index	117	35.67	-1.23	27	42.07
Environmental Health	71	49.57	3.81	15	47.67
Air Quality	78	41.55	4.26	16	43.35
Ambient PM2.5 DALY rate	88	31.62	4.98	17	31.47
Household solid fuels DALY rate	91	43.64	4.41	19	52.45
Ozone Exposure DALY rate	15	83.76	6.10	10	66.38
NO2 Exposure DALY rate	175	8.97	2.72	31	33.92
Carbon Monoxide Exposure	18	79.46	-5.51	7	63.33
Sulfur Dioxide Exposure	15	87.01	1.24	3	62.86
Volatile Organic Compound Exposure	14	87.68	-4.49	5	36.60
Sanitation & Drinking Water	84	55.63	2.47	13	53.78
Unsafe sanitation DALY rate	88	57.03	3.30	14	55.52
Unsafe drinking water DALY rate	81	54.69	1.91	13	52.62
Heavy Metals	60	57.25	5.06	15	53.57
Lead Exposure DALY rate	60	57.25	5.06	15	53.57
Waste Management	38	98.50		6	57.35
Sustainably Managed Solid Waste	38	98.50		6	57.35
Ecosystem Vitality	141	33.68	3.55	27	42.64
Biodiversity & Habitat	142	25.98	0.87	27	43.88
Marine Habitat Protection	87	3.42	1.63	25	28.30
Marine KBA Protection	113	0.00	0.00	25	39.11
MPA Effectiveness	72	14.21	14.21	20	54.97
Terrestrial Biome Protection	141	27.25	0.00	27	56.85
Terrestrial KPA Protection	89	60.62	0.00	14	58.12
Protected Area Repr. Index	8	65.23	1.81	8	46.51
Protected Area Conn. Index	93	20.25	0.32	26	34.21
Species Protection Index	157	13.04		29	39.87
Species Habitat Index					32.22
Red List Index	166	0.00	0.00	26	26.23
Biodiversity Habitat Index	13	75.79	-1.30	7	66.69
Bioclim. Eco. Resilience	68	45.14	-1.74	27	62.19
Fisheries	40	68.36	-6.21	14	60.61
Fish Catch Discarded	71	47.74	-3.97	11	45.06
Bottom Trawling, open ocean	1	100.00	0.00	1	67.55
Bottom Trawling, domestic	28	99.99	-0.01	12	71.70
Regional Marine Trophic Index	118	25.72	-20.83	28	54.08
Forests	33	31.34	10.23	4	18.53
Tree Cover Loss	55	22.48	1.12	11	18.42
Tree Cover Loss in KBAs	19	47.77	27.12	1	18.72
Grasslands					43.60
Grassland conversion					43.65
Grassland conversion in KBAs					43.54
Air Pollution	108	48.36	18.64	20	51.31
NOx emission trend	83	50.76	49.51	10	46.96
SO2 emission trend	114	45.97	-12.22	21	55.67
Agriculture	106	48.22	2.72	13	49.51
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index	79	45.41	1.45	15	48.32
Phosphorus Surplus	96	55.04	2.44	10	53.43
Relative Crop Yield					20.36
Pesticide Pollution Risk	173	21.65	17.50	30	47.42
Water Resources	70	44.47		8	35.50
Wastewater Treatment	70	44.47		8	35.50
Climate Change Policy Objective	134	27.08	-12.58	28	36.56
Climate Change Mitigation	134	27.08	-12.58	28	36.56
CO2 emission trend	136	27.85	-11.84	28	40.65
CH4 emission trend	142	28.99	-18.35	27	39.71
N2O emission trend	156	4.82	-26.28	27	35.57
F-gas emission trend	50	36.01	-6.43	5	20.07
Black Carbon emission trend	103	51.36	-4.32	19	54.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per capita	144	21.21	-15.92	26	30.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per GDP	128	27.43	-13.55	27	37.73
Projected emissions 2050	116	0.00	0.00	23	16.89
Carbon flux from land use change	1	100.00	0.00	1	64.56
Environmental Performance Index 2026	Country Profile			Grenada

CountryGuatemala

RegionLatin America & Caribbean

GDP (PPP 2021 [$billions])232.67

GPC (GDP per capita [$/person])12640.89

POP (Population [millions])18.41

LDA (Land Area [sq. km])107160

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Table of EPI results for Guatemala
Indicator	Rank	EPI Score	10-Year Change	Regional Rank	Regional Average
Environmental Performance Index	142	31.49	-3.11	29	42.07
Environmental Health	139	28.43	0.33	30	47.67
Air Quality	143	23.01	-0.17	31	43.35
Ambient PM2.5 DALY rate	112	22.34	-3.94	24	31.47
Household solid fuels DALY rate	120	19.85	3.65	30	52.45
Ozone Exposure DALY rate	41	60.01	5.95	17	66.38
NO2 Exposure DALY rate	65	64.39	-7.06	1	33.92
Carbon Monoxide Exposure	137	39.78	-4.07	29	63.33
Sulfur Dioxide Exposure	118	38.04	-0.80	28	62.86
Volatile Organic Compound Exposure	165	1.32	-2.69	28	36.60
Sanitation & Drinking Water	131	31.01	2.54	30	53.78
Unsafe sanitation DALY rate	128	32.33	3.12	30	55.52
Unsafe drinking water DALY rate	131	30.12	2.15	30	52.62
Heavy Metals	112	42.15	-0.54	25	53.57
Lead Exposure DALY rate	112	42.15	-0.54	25	53.57
Waste Management	113	41.90		21	57.35
Sustainably Managed Solid Waste	113	41.90		21	57.35
Ecosystem Vitality	137	34.21	-3.34	26	42.64
Biodiversity & Habitat	88	43.93	-0.13	17	43.88
Marine Habitat Protection	58	20.10	0.00	18	28.30
Marine KBA Protection	44	55.03	0.00	12	39.11
MPA Effectiveness	1	100.00	0.00	1	54.97
Terrestrial Biome Protection	70	66.55	0.32	13	56.85
Terrestrial KPA Protection	128	35.62	0.26	26	58.12
Protected Area Repr. Index	41	38.55	1.81	20	46.51
Protected Area Conn. Index	16	47.68	-0.77	8	34.21
Species Protection Index	127	34.52		16	39.87
Species Habitat Index	124	5.06		14	32.22
Red List Index	156	14.30	-4.24	20	26.23
Biodiversity Habitat Index	38	63.29	-4.42	20	66.69
Bioclim. Eco. Resilience	36	65.31	-7.40	15	62.19
Fisheries	99	42.33	-10.92	21	60.61
Fish Catch Discarded	104	31.19	-23.38	18	45.06
Bottom Trawling, open ocean	103	38.62	-16.20	23	67.55
Bottom Trawling, domestic	84	43.28	-0.36	22	71.70
Regional Marine Trophic Index	39	56.22	-3.77	10	54.08
Forests	145	4.31	-3.29	29	18.53
Tree Cover Loss	137	6.63	-3.04	28	18.42
Tree Cover Loss in KBAs	142	0.00	-3.74	28	18.72
Grasslands	153	7.08	-4.52	24	43.60
Grassland conversion	152	4.56	-4.70	23	43.65
Grassland conversion in KBAs	149	10.15	-4.30	23	43.54
Air Pollution	140	28.91	-20.61	30	51.31
NOx emission trend	148	19.35	-30.35	31	46.96
SO2 emission trend	132	38.48	-10.87	29	55.67
Agriculture	76	54.09	2.39	8	49.51
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index	27	64.47	2.69	8	48.32
Phosphorus Surplus	124	46.77	2.81	16	53.43
Relative Crop Yield	42	13.49	-0.83	6	20.36
Pesticide Pollution Risk	126	49.45	-0.78	14	47.42
Water Resources	113	23.94		24	35.50
Wastewater Treatment	113	23.94		24	35.50
Climate Change Policy Objective	122	29.96	-5.63	25	36.56
Climate Change Mitigation	122	29.96	-5.63	25	36.56
CO2 emission trend	117	34.50	-12.50	24	40.65
CH4 emission trend	146	27.66	8.45	28	39.71
N2O emission trend	102	38.74	38.74	17	35.57
F-gas emission trend	83	14.02	-43.63	11	20.07
Black Carbon emission trend	171	15.98	-2.45	31	54.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per capita	100	32.21	-2.25	19	30.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per GDP	104	35.35	-1.35	22	37.73
Projected emissions 2050	116	0.00	0.00	23	16.89
Carbon flux from land use change	127	18.36	3.31	30	64.56
Environmental Performance Index 2026	Country Profile			Guatemala

CountryGuyana

RegionLatin America & Caribbean

GDP (PPP 2021 [$billions])58.61

GPC (GDP per capita [$/person])70516.72

POP (Population [millions])0.83

LDA (Land Area [sq. km])211140

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Table of EPI results for Guyana
Indicator	Rank	EPI Score	10-Year Change	Regional Rank	Regional Average
Environmental Performance Index	151	30.32	-4.13	30	42.07
Environmental Health	109	35.67	7.50	25	47.67
Air Quality	109	30.48	6.91	25	43.35
Ambient PM2.5 DALY rate	151	8.95	4.05	31	31.47
Household solid fuels DALY rate	92	43.61	11.85	20	52.45
Ozone Exposure DALY rate	10	97.71	4.52	7	66.38
NO2 Exposure DALY rate	155	23.07	-1.90	24	33.92
Carbon Monoxide Exposure	29	70.78	-8.74	12	63.33
Sulfur Dioxide Exposure	9	92.71	-4.08	1	62.86
Volatile Organic Compound Exposure	115	19.57	-5.21	17	36.60
Sanitation & Drinking Water	108	45.09	8.55	26	53.78
Unsafe sanitation DALY rate	109	47.89	10.18	26	55.52
Unsafe drinking water DALY rate	110	43.22	7.46	28	52.62
Heavy Metals	125	37.42	10.93	27	53.57
Lead Exposure DALY rate	125	37.42	10.93	27	53.57
Waste Management	101	55.00		19	57.35
Sustainably Managed Solid Waste	101	55.00		19	57.35
Ecosystem Vitality	79	45.11	0.51	15	42.64
Biodiversity & Habitat	71	48.36	0.39	12	43.88
Marine Habitat Protection					28.30
Marine KBA Protection					39.11
MPA Effectiveness					54.97
Terrestrial Biome Protection	139	27.85	0.00	25	56.85
Terrestrial KPA Protection	1	100.00	0.00	1	58.12
Protected Area Repr. Index	17	50.61	1.80	13	46.51
Protected Area Conn. Index	107	16.54	0.10	27	34.21
Species Protection Index	121	36.53		15	39.87
Species Habitat Index	83	51.41		5	32.22
Red List Index	158	12.43	-3.30	22	26.23
Biodiversity Habitat Index	2	96.98	1.00	2	66.69
Bioclim. Eco. Resilience	8	95.78	3.85	2	62.19
Fisheries	125	32.75	1.42	28	60.61
Fish Catch Discarded	112	25.21	-1.48	21	45.06
Bottom Trawling, open ocean	117	26.37	1.06	24	67.55
Bottom Trawling, domestic	118	21.47	1.36	29	71.70
Regional Marine Trophic Index	36	57.94	4.75	9	54.08
Forests	36	30.42	-10.11	6	18.53
Tree Cover Loss	44	24.42	-12.17	9	18.42
Tree Cover Loss in KBAs	23	41.55	-6.28	2	18.72
Grasslands	98	47.91	7.69	12	43.60
Grassland conversion	39	76.71	11.58	5	43.65
Grassland conversion in KBAs	147	12.72	2.95	22	43.54
Air Pollution	139	30.54	-4.69	29	51.31
NOx emission trend	139	24.61	-20.59	29	46.96
SO2 emission trend	135	36.47	11.20	31	55.67
Agriculture	2	86.30	18.63	2	49.51
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index	1	87.46	1.98	1	48.32
Phosphorus Surplus	1	100.00	46.35	1	53.43
Relative Crop Yield	112	0.01	0.00	17	20.36
Pesticide Pollution Risk	117	51.38	-17.98	11	47.42
Water Resources	96	33.41		18	35.50
Wastewater Treatment	96	33.41		18	35.50
Climate Change Policy Objective	177	3.67	-20.77	31	36.56
Climate Change Mitigation	177	3.67	-20.77	31	36.56
CO2 emission trend	169	0.00	-34.11	31	40.65
CH4 emission trend	175	0.00	-8.94	31	39.71
N2O emission trend	109	35.45	10.14	19	35.57
F-gas emission trend					20.07
Black Carbon emission trend	143	38.57	-12.69	27	54.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per capita	171	0.00	-18.25	31	30.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per GDP	174	0.00	-19.54	31	37.73
Projected emissions 2050	116	0.00	0.00	23	16.89
Carbon flux from land use change	50	61.40	3.81	16	64.56
Environmental Performance Index 2026	Country Profile			Guyana

CountryHaiti

RegionLatin America & Caribbean

GDP (PPP 2021 [$billions])33.08

GPC (GDP per capita [$/person])2809.65

POP (Population [millions])11.77

LDA (Land Area [sq. km])27560

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Table of EPI results for Haiti
Indicator	Rank	EPI Score	10-Year Change	Regional Rank	Regional Average
Environmental Performance Index	140	31.97	11.29	28	42.07
Environmental Health	160	21.76	1.10	31	47.67
Air Quality	130	25.49	0.64	28	43.35
Ambient PM2.5 DALY rate	55	42.87	0.62	6	31.47
Household solid fuels DALY rate	175	2.71	0.17	31	52.45
Ozone Exposure DALY rate	98	40.11	5.18	28	66.38
NO2 Exposure DALY rate	123	38.44	7.01	12	33.92
Carbon Monoxide Exposure	77	58.63	-0.41	20	63.33
Sulfur Dioxide Exposure	30	76.64	3.30	10	62.86
Volatile Organic Compound Exposure	89	34.53	0.28	12	36.60
Sanitation & Drinking Water	148	24.34	6.43	31	53.78
Unsafe sanitation DALY rate	148	23.79	6.30	31	55.52
Unsafe drinking water DALY rate	148	24.71	6.52	31	52.62
Heavy Metals	172	10.62	-3.82	31	53.57
Lead Exposure DALY rate	172	10.62	-3.82	31	53.57
Waste Management	165	0.00		26	57.35
Sustainably Managed Solid Waste	165	0.00		26	57.35
Ecosystem Vitality	162	27.56	8.38	28	42.64
Biodiversity & Habitat	149	21.84	6.64	29	43.88
Marine Habitat Protection	60	18.42	5.35	19	28.30
Marine KBA Protection	75	16.13	10.51	16	39.11
MPA Effectiveness					54.97
Terrestrial Biome Protection	145	25.01	12.35	28	56.85
Terrestrial KPA Protection	134	31.39	14.90	29	58.12
Protected Area Repr. Index	86	29.11	3.67	25	46.51
Protected Area Conn. Index	151	7.39	3.58	30	34.21
Species Protection Index	144	22.08		23	39.87
Species Habitat Index					32.22
Red List Index	166	0.00	0.00	26	26.23
Biodiversity Habitat Index	63	50.67	-3.37	26	66.69
Bioclim. Eco. Resilience	62	48.63	-3.90	24	62.19
Fisheries	17	82.01	2.04	9	60.61
Fish Catch Discarded					45.06
Bottom Trawling, open ocean	1	100.00	0.00	1	67.55
Bottom Trawling, domestic	1	100.00	0.00	1	71.70
Regional Marine Trophic Index	88	46.02	6.10	23	54.08
Forests	83	16.69	1.85	19	18.53
Tree Cover Loss	67	19.18	2.03	15	18.42
Tree Cover Loss in KBAs	95	12.06	1.51	20	18.72
Grasslands	132	27.12	-0.79	17	43.60
Grassland conversion	122	32.55	-0.43	16	43.65
Grassland conversion in KBAs	142	20.50	-1.21	20	43.54
Air Pollution	101	49.05	44.64	15	51.31
NOx emission trend	89	49.74	40.92	15	46.96
SO2 emission trend	107	48.37	48.37	16	55.67
Agriculture	125	43.11	1.04	19	49.51
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index	140	29.17	-4.07	28	48.32
Phosphorus Surplus	103	53.65	6.96	12	53.43
Relative Crop Yield					20.36
Pesticide Pollution Risk	3	98.26	4.92	1	47.42
Water Resources	167	0.00		31	35.50
Wastewater Treatment	167	0.00		31	35.50
Climate Change Policy Objective	51	47.11	24.16	5	36.56
Climate Change Mitigation	51	47.11	24.16	5	36.56
CO2 emission trend	69	48.38	33.23	10	40.65
CH4 emission trend	79	47.50	15.72	8	39.71
N2O emission trend	62	53.05	22.78	5	35.57
F-gas emission trend					20.07
Black Carbon emission trend	116	46.72	23.33	24	54.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per capita	25	48.12	14.81	1	30.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per GDP	83	41.55	12.83	14	37.73
Projected emissions 2050	65	31.90	31.90	8	16.89
Carbon flux from land use change	1	100.00	99.12	1	64.56
Environmental Performance Index 2026	Country Profile			Haiti

CountryHonduras

RegionLatin America & Caribbean

GDP (PPP 2021 [$billions])71.3

GPC (GDP per capita [$/person])6585.86

POP (Population [millions])10.83

LDA (Land Area [sq. km])111890

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Table of EPI results for Honduras
Indicator	Rank	EPI Score	10-Year Change	Regional Rank	Regional Average
Environmental Performance Index	112	37.37	2.43	25	42.07
Environmental Health	133	29.79	1.05	29	47.67
Air Quality	128	25.71	-1.01	27	43.35
Ambient PM2.5 DALY rate	98	28.37	-6.55	18	31.47
Household solid fuels DALY rate	119	20.07	4.16	29	52.45
Ozone Exposure DALY rate	107	37.74	4.51	29	66.38
NO2 Exposure DALY rate	78	60.06	1.24	3	33.92
Carbon Monoxide Exposure	94	55.78	-3.13	21	63.33
Sulfur Dioxide Exposure	79	53.20	-0.58	23	62.86
Volatile Organic Compound Exposure	166	0.00	-0.39	29	36.60
Sanitation & Drinking Water	112	44.18	7.51	28	53.78
Unsafe sanitation DALY rate	114	43.15	7.91	29	55.52
Unsafe drinking water DALY rate	108	44.87	7.24	27	52.62
Heavy Metals	149	29.40	1.02	29	53.57
Lead Exposure DALY rate	149	29.40	1.02	29	53.57
Waste Management	138	22.31		23	57.35
Sustainably Managed Solid Waste	138	22.31		23	57.35
Ecosystem Vitality	78	45.20	1.71	14	42.64
Biodiversity & Habitat	46	54.04	1.71	9	43.88
Marine Habitat Protection	43	29.21	7.95	15	28.30
Marine KBA Protection	22	78.14	3.22	5	39.11
MPA Effectiveness	97	0.00	-3.75	25	54.97
Terrestrial Biome Protection	80	59.37	0.71	16	56.85
Terrestrial KPA Protection	33	85.71	0.12	5	58.12
Protected Area Repr. Index	31	40.92	1.96	17	46.51
Protected Area Conn. Index	23	40.59	0.37	11	34.21
Species Protection Index	57	67.53		7	39.87
Species Habitat Index	127	0.00		17	32.22
Red List Index	157	13.41	-1.40	21	26.23
Biodiversity Habitat Index	35	64.23	-4.08	19	66.69
Bioclim. Eco. Resilience	52	54.66	-5.90	21	62.19
Fisheries	105	39.76	-8.56	23	60.61
Fish Catch Discarded	101	33.52	1.82	17	45.06
Bottom Trawling, open ocean	73	55.43	0.38	18	67.55
Bottom Trawling, domestic	69	52.45	0.37	19	71.70
Regional Marine Trophic Index	126	17.64	-36.81	29	54.08
Forests	144	4.81	-4.05	28	18.53
Tree Cover Loss	132	7.40	-4.95	27	18.42
Tree Cover Loss in KBAs	142	0.00	-2.38	28	18.72
Grasslands	91	49.12	-3.71	11	43.60
Grassland conversion	101	44.62	-2.80	13	43.65
Grassland conversion in KBAs	87	54.61	-4.84	10	43.54
Air Pollution	84	53.75	21.33	12	51.31
NOx emission trend	70	56.68	28.47	4	46.96
SO2 emission trend	95	50.83	14.20	14	55.67
Agriculture	153	34.87	-3.31	27	49.51
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index	128	32.42	-2.41	25	48.32
Phosphorus Surplus	138	41.46	-5.29	22	53.43
Relative Crop Yield	106	0.12	0.00	14	20.36
Pesticide Pollution Risk	151	41.35	0.15	20	47.42
Water Resources	122	19.47		27	35.50
Wastewater Treatment	122	19.47		27	35.50
Climate Change Policy Objective	112	31.94	4.66	22	36.56
Climate Change Mitigation	112	31.94	4.66	22	36.56
CO2 emission trend	110	35.26	3.60	22	40.65
CH4 emission trend	122	34.52	13.29	22	39.71
N2O emission trend	100	39.59	14.84	16	35.57
F-gas emission trend	114	8.29	-31.28	18	20.07
Black Carbon emission trend	50	77.79	64.27	3	54.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per capita	95	33.19	4.16	14	30.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per GDP	117	31.21	5.66	25	37.73
Projected emissions 2050	115	0.04	0.04	22	16.89
Carbon flux from land use change	90	32.16	-2.79	25	64.56
Environmental Performance Index 2026	Country Profile			Honduras

CountryJamaica

RegionLatin America & Caribbean

GDP (PPP 2021 [$billions])32.2

GPC (GDP per capita [$/person])11340.26

POP (Population [millions])2.84

LDA (Land Area [sq. km])10830

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Table of EPI results for Jamaica
Indicator	Rank	EPI Score	10-Year Change	Regional Rank	Regional Average
Environmental Performance Index	73	44.08	-0.63	17	42.07
Environmental Health	94	39.99	1.83	20	47.67
Air Quality	100	33.91	2.91	21	43.35
Ambient PM2.5 DALY rate	108	23.08	-0.57	21	31.47
Household solid fuels DALY rate	95	41.08	5.98	22	52.45
Ozone Exposure DALY rate	60	53.25	6.75	21	66.38
NO2 Exposure DALY rate	121	38.82	8.77	11	33.92
Carbon Monoxide Exposure	38	65.97	1.67	15	63.33
Sulfur Dioxide Exposure	105	42.38	3.90	26	62.86
Volatile Organic Compound Exposure	63	44.27	3.36	10	36.60
Sanitation & Drinking Water	95	52.18	1.14	19	53.78
Unsafe sanitation DALY rate	101	52.23	0.84	20	55.52
Unsafe drinking water DALY rate	91	52.14	1.32	19	52.62
Heavy Metals	52	61.35	-0.95	8	53.57
Lead Exposure DALY rate	52	61.35	-0.95	8	53.57
Waste Management	165	0.00		26	57.35
Sustainably Managed Solid Waste	165	0.00		26	57.35
Ecosystem Vitality	83	44.32	0.68	16	42.64
Biodiversity & Habitat	83	44.86	0.26	15	43.88
Marine Habitat Protection	78	10.06	0.00	23	28.30
Marine KBA Protection	24	75.97	0.00	7	39.11
MPA Effectiveness	1	100.00	0.00	1	54.97
Terrestrial Biome Protection	74	63.39	0.88	15	56.85
Terrestrial KPA Protection	97	58.12	0.48	17	58.12
Protected Area Repr. Index	34	40.28	1.95	18	46.51
Protected Area Conn. Index	80	23.14	-0.22	23	34.21
Species Protection Index	131	32.25		18	39.87
Species Habitat Index					32.22
Red List Index	166	0.00	0.00	26	26.23
Biodiversity Habitat Index	48	56.44	-2.79	24	66.69
Bioclim. Eco. Resilience	35	65.55	-3.12	14	62.19
Fisheries	14	83.46	-0.92	7	60.61
Fish Catch Discarded	20	87.80	-2.15	3	45.06
Bottom Trawling, open ocean	1	100.00	0.00	1	67.55
Bottom Trawling, domestic	1	100.00	0.00	1	71.70
Regional Marine Trophic Index	87	46.04	-1.54	22	54.08
Forests	54	21.60	2.72	13	18.53
Tree Cover Loss	56	22.27	2.96	12	18.42
Tree Cover Loss in KBAs	60	20.36	2.29	14	18.72
Grasslands	150	13.52	-2.29	22	43.60
Grassland conversion	150	10.28	-0.41	21	43.65
Grassland conversion in KBAs	145	17.48	-4.58	21	43.54
Air Pollution	38	80.40	9.18	2	51.31
NOx emission trend	64	60.80	-19.59	3	46.96
SO2 emission trend	1	100.00	37.96	1	55.67
Agriculture	117	44.89	-7.34	17	49.51
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index	64	49.48	-14.39	12	48.32
Phosphorus Surplus	131	43.41	-0.62	17	53.43
Relative Crop Yield	114	0.00	-0.01	18	20.36
Pesticide Pollution Risk	105	55.59	2.02	7	47.42
Water Resources	94	33.69		17	35.50
Wastewater Treatment	94	33.69		17	35.50
Climate Change Policy Objective	50	47.13	-4.65	4	36.56
Climate Change Mitigation	50	47.13	-4.65	4	36.56
CO2 emission trend	62	50.21	-3.32	8	40.65
CH4 emission trend	38	57.17	-6.76	1	39.71
N2O emission trend	74	46.45	-28.38	10	35.57
F-gas emission trend	58	27.07	-11.00	7	20.07
Black Carbon emission trend	146	37.64	-18.02	29	54.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per capita	43	43.82	-4.69	2	30.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per GDP	60	46.39	-3.32	5	37.73
Projected emissions 2050	58	35.93	-21.20	5	16.89
Carbon flux from land use change	1	100.00	85.15	1	64.56
Environmental Performance Index 2026	Country Profile			Jamaica

CountryMexico

RegionLatin America & Caribbean

GDP (PPP 2021 [$billions])2884.13

GPC (GDP per capita [$/person])22039.63

POP (Population [millions])130.86

LDA (Land Area [sq. km])1943950

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Table of EPI results for Mexico
Indicator	Rank	EPI Score	10-Year Change	Regional Rank	Regional Average
Environmental Performance Index	58	46.09	4.89	7	42.07
Environmental Health	90	42.40	1.55	18	47.67
Air Quality	99	34.20	1.16	20	43.35
Ambient PM2.5 DALY rate	110	22.98	-2.30	22	31.47
Household solid fuels DALY rate	87	47.07	4.36	17	52.45
Ozone Exposure DALY rate	88	42.44	10.59	26	66.38
NO2 Exposure DALY rate	114	41.07	2.10	7	33.92
Carbon Monoxide Exposure	138	39.56	-3.56	30	63.33
Sulfur Dioxide Exposure	171	0.00	0.00	31	62.86
Volatile Organic Compound Exposure	154	10.33	-1.66	25	36.60
Sanitation & Drinking Water	85	54.78	5.47	14	53.78
Unsafe sanitation DALY rate	85	57.66	6.95	12	55.52
Unsafe drinking water DALY rate	87	52.86	4.48	16	52.62
Heavy Metals	96	47.18	-1.63	23	53.57
Lead Exposure DALY rate	96	47.18	-1.63	23	53.57
Waste Management	79	76.85		15	57.35
Sustainably Managed Solid Waste	79	76.85		15	57.35
Ecosystem Vitality	67	46.76	4.29	11	42.64
Biodiversity & Habitat	98	39.37	4.31	21	43.88
Marine Habitat Protection	16	50.09	14.66	3	28.30
Marine KBA Protection	42	57.81	3.98	11	39.11
MPA Effectiveness	69	15.76	15.76	19	54.97
Terrestrial Biome Protection	105	49.21	4.13	21	56.85
Terrestrial KPA Protection	130	33.00	2.55	27	58.12
Protected Area Repr. Index	140	20.60	2.19	29	46.51
Protected Area Conn. Index	91	20.43	1.44	24	34.21
Species Protection Index	108	42.47		13	39.87
Species Habitat Index	108	31.58		7	32.22
Red List Index	160	12.14	-3.90	23	26.23
Biodiversity Habitat Index	52	54.94	-2.45	25	66.69
Bioclim. Eco. Resilience	44	58.61	-3.44	18	62.19
Fisheries	112	37.68	-7.68	25	60.61
Fish Catch Discarded	109	27.48	-5.24	20	45.06
Bottom Trawling, open ocean	102	39.42	-10.86	22	67.55
Bottom Trawling, domestic	96	33.95	-10.49	25	71.70
Regional Marine Trophic Index	65	49.87	-4.13	18	54.08
Forests	99	12.77	-3.54	22	18.53
Tree Cover Loss	85	15.00	-2.89	20	18.42
Tree Cover Loss in KBAs	115	8.62	-4.75	22	18.72
Grasslands	27	81.55	-2.16	2	43.60
Grassland conversion	23	84.61	-1.36	1	43.65
Grassland conversion in KBAs	35	77.81	-3.13	3	43.54
Air Pollution	34	82.60	29.71	1	51.31
NOx emission trend	1	100.00	42.02	1	46.96
SO2 emission trend	60	65.21	17.41	8	55.67
Agriculture	112	46.50	-1.88	15	49.51
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index	77	45.64	4.69	14	48.32
Phosphorus Surplus	108	52.10	-9.80	13	53.43
Relative Crop Yield	60	6.81	-1.18	10	20.36
Pesticide Pollution Risk	121	50.08	-4.88	13	47.42
Water Resources	51	64.11		2	35.50
Wastewater Treatment	51	64.11		2	35.50
Climate Change Policy Objective	44	48.16	8.58	3	36.56
Climate Change Mitigation	44	48.16	8.58	3	36.56
CO2 emission trend	47	52.80	6.59	3	40.65
CH4 emission trend	95	43.50	-6.31	14	39.71
N2O emission trend	73	46.61	12.03	9	35.57
F-gas emission trend	73	22.84	14.36	10	20.07
Black Carbon emission trend	1	100.00	55.59	1	54.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per capita	56	40.23	5.53	5	30.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per GDP	47	49.05	5.49	3	37.73
Projected emissions 2050	53	37.05	17.34	3	16.89
Carbon flux from land use change	42	89.03	47.68	13	64.56
Environmental Performance Index 2026	Country Profile			Mexico

CountryNicaragua

RegionLatin America & Caribbean

GDP (PPP 2021 [$billions])52.99

GPC (GDP per capita [$/person])7661.6

POP (Population [millions])6.92

LDA (Land Area [sq. km])120340

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Table of EPI results for Nicaragua
Indicator	Rank	EPI Score	10-Year Change	Regional Rank	Regional Average
Environmental Performance Index	80	41.70	3.76	18	42.07
Environmental Health	107	36.16	2.04	24	47.67
Air Quality	102	33.40	1.23	22	43.35
Ambient PM2.5 DALY rate	53	43.79	-1.52	5	31.47
Household solid fuels DALY rate	118	20.65	4.54	28	52.45
Ozone Exposure DALY rate	70	48.88	-0.73	23	66.38
NO2 Exposure DALY rate	88	56.05	4.12	4	33.92
Carbon Monoxide Exposure	34	66.98	-5.10	14	63.33
Sulfur Dioxide Exposure	114	39.46	0.18	27	62.86
Volatile Organic Compound Exposure	147	12.35	-2.62	23	36.60
Sanitation & Drinking Water	109	44.95	4.40	27	53.78
Unsafe sanitation DALY rate	113	43.67	4.55	28	55.52
Unsafe drinking water DALY rate	107	45.81	4.31	26	52.62
Heavy Metals	95	47.51	2.79	22	53.57
Lead Exposure DALY rate	95	47.51	2.79	22	53.57
Waste Management	165	0.00		26	57.35
Sustainably Managed Solid Waste	165	0.00		26	57.35
Ecosystem Vitality	69	46.45	1.88	12	42.64
Biodiversity & Habitat	45	54.84	-0.22	8	43.88
Marine Habitat Protection	26	44.31	0.00	9	28.30
Marine KBA Protection	108	0.30	0.00	24	39.11
MPA Effectiveness	1	100.00	0.00	1	54.97
Terrestrial Biome Protection	66	69.55	0.00	12	56.85
Terrestrial KPA Protection	20	92.59	0.00	3	58.12
Protected Area Repr. Index	13	53.57	1.34	11	46.51
Protected Area Conn. Index	7	60.08	-0.76	2	34.21
Species Protection Index	46	71.51		4	39.87
Species Habitat Index	127	0.00		17	32.22
Red List Index	109	46.12	-5.83	8	26.23
Biodiversity Habitat Index	33	65.78	-3.52	18	66.69
Bioclim. Eco. Resilience	38	61.54	-5.41	16	62.19
Fisheries	94	43.80	2.50	19	60.61
Fish Catch Discarded	90	39.82	9.08	15	45.06
Bottom Trawling, open ocean	86	50.41	7.18	20	67.55
Bottom Trawling, domestic	86	40.34	11.12	23	71.70
Regional Marine Trophic Index	94	44.63	-17.35	24	54.08
Forests	154	2.70	-1.97	31	18.53
Tree Cover Loss	148	4.15	-2.56	31	18.42
Tree Cover Loss in KBAs	142	0.00	-0.88	28	18.72
Grasslands	120	37.31	6.58	15	43.60
Grassland conversion	90	48.46	8.83	12	43.65
Grassland conversion in KBAs	138	23.68	3.82	18	43.54
Air Pollution	66	61.93	14.03	6	51.31
NOx emission trend	96	47.70	12.06	18	46.96
SO2 emission trend	49	76.16	15.99	5	55.67
Agriculture	113	46.37	0.33	16	49.51
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index	110	36.88	4.89	22	48.32
Phosphorus Surplus	116	49.97	-6.27	14	53.43
Relative Crop Yield	1	100.00	0.00	1	20.36
Pesticide Pollution Risk	96	58.83	7.90	6	47.42
Water Resources	98	31.80		19	35.50
Wastewater Treatment	98	31.80		19	35.50
Climate Change Policy Objective	86	39.20	8.02	15	36.56
Climate Change Mitigation	86	39.20	8.02	15	36.56
CO2 emission trend	64	50.01	5.51	9	40.65
CH4 emission trend	111	37.33	19.37	19	39.71
N2O emission trend	113	34.80	34.80	20	35.57
F-gas emission trend	114	8.29	-31.28	18	20.07
Black Carbon emission trend	144	38.35	3.09	28	54.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per capita	58	39.54	9.88	6	30.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per GDP	93	38.38	11.58	19	37.73
Projected emissions 2050	89	18.82	18.82	14	16.89
Carbon flux from land use change	112	24.72	7.78	28	64.56
Environmental Performance Index 2026	Country Profile			Nicaragua

CountryPanama

RegionLatin America & Caribbean

GDP (PPP 2021 [$billions])164.34

GPC (GDP per capita [$/person])36394.92

POP (Population [millions])4.52

LDA (Land Area [sq. km])74180

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Table of EPI results for Panama
Indicator	Rank	EPI Score	10-Year Change	Regional Rank	Regional Average
Environmental Performance Index	66	45.14	7.66	12	42.07
Environmental Health	74	47.76	6.87	16	47.67
Air Quality	55	49.79	9.57	9	43.35
Ambient PM2.5 DALY rate	86	32.27	1.04	16	31.47
Household solid fuels DALY rate	61	66.21	19.78	8	52.45
Ozone Exposure DALY rate	34	62.01	2.93	15	66.38
NO2 Exposure DALY rate	133	35.59	10.48	15	33.92
Carbon Monoxide Exposure	43	64.75	-3.73	16	63.33
Sulfur Dioxide Exposure	54	65.29	3.30	18	62.86
Volatile Organic Compound Exposure	91	32.68	0.87	13	36.60
Sanitation & Drinking Water	102	49.71	5.68	23	53.78
Unsafe sanitation DALY rate	104	50.68	7.41	23	55.52
Unsafe drinking water DALY rate	97	49.06	4.53	23	52.62
Heavy Metals	77	52.95	-0.06	19	53.57
Lead Exposure DALY rate	77	52.95	-0.06	19	53.57
Waste Management	165	0.00		26	57.35
Sustainably Managed Solid Waste	165	0.00		26	57.35
Ecosystem Vitality	46	51.61	4.23	4	42.64
Biodiversity & Habitat	17	63.01	0.77	2	43.88
Marine Habitat Protection	56	21.03	0.05	17	28.30
Marine KBA Protection	23	76.72	0.04	6	39.11
MPA Effectiveness	29	75.39	-24.61	11	54.97
Terrestrial Biome Protection	27	93.40	0.26	3	56.85
Terrestrial KPA Protection	39	83.75	2.79	7	58.12
Protected Area Repr. Index	11	55.02	7.50	10	46.51
Protected Area Conn. Index	11	50.58	2.48	5	34.21
Species Protection Index	45	71.52		3	39.87
Species Habitat Index	110	28.52		8	32.22
Red List Index	150	20.82	-3.99	17	26.23
Biodiversity Habitat Index	22	72.38	-0.11	13	66.69
Bioclim. Eco. Resilience	29	71.41	0.69	10	62.19
Fisheries	28	76.52	18.48	11	60.61
Fish Catch Discarded	73	46.94	6.59	12	45.06
Bottom Trawling, open ocean	46	82.33	15.02	14	67.55
Bottom Trawling, domestic	46	76.80	21.21	16	71.70
Regional Marine Trophic Index	1	100.00	31.09	1	54.08
Forests	81	16.76	-3.88	18	18.53
Tree Cover Loss	83	16.32	-3.25	19	18.42
Tree Cover Loss in KBAs	71	17.58	-5.04	18	18.72
Grasslands	146	15.77	0.47	21	43.60
Grassland conversion	151	9.26	1.42	22	43.65
Grassland conversion in KBAs	137	23.72	-0.70	17	43.54
Air Pollution	83	53.89	31.54	11	51.31
NOx emission trend	111	42.39	31.77	23	46.96
SO2 emission trend	59	65.39	31.31	7	55.67
Agriculture	150	35.22	1.36	26	49.51
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index	134	30.40	4.99	26	48.32
Phosphorus Surplus	133	43.29	-3.37	19	53.43
Relative Crop Yield	104	0.20	0.00	13	20.36
Pesticide Pollution Risk	108	53.94	4.27	9	47.42
Water Resources	59	54.40		4	35.50
Wastewater Treatment	59	54.40		4	35.50
Climate Change Policy Objective	105	33.27	13.46	21	36.56
Climate Change Mitigation	105	33.27	13.46	21	36.56
CO2 emission trend	109	35.77	20.51	21	40.65
CH4 emission trend	106	38.75	1.95	18	39.71
N2O emission trend	86	43.10	21.93	12	35.57
F-gas emission trend	114	8.29	-31.28	18	20.07
Black Carbon emission trend	92	55.24	55.24	13	54.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per capita	121	27.62	11.23	23	30.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per GDP	78	42.72	18.02	11	37.73
Projected emissions 2050	116	0.00	0.00	23	16.89
Carbon flux from land use change	74	42.45	12.27	21	64.56
Environmental Performance Index 2026	Country Profile			Panama

CountryParaguay

RegionLatin America & Caribbean

GDP (PPP 2021 [$billions])112.92

GPC (GDP per capita [$/person])16296.28

POP (Population [millions])6.93

LDA (Land Area [sq. km])396012

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Table of EPI results for Paraguay
Indicator	Rank	EPI Score	10-Year Change	Regional Rank	Regional Average
Environmental Performance Index	101	38.95	8.04	23	42.07
Environmental Health	102	37.95	0.60	22	47.67
Air Quality	123	27.01	-1.65	26	43.35
Ambient PM2.5 DALY rate	113	21.61	-9.58	25	31.47
Household solid fuels DALY rate	111	29.17	7.51	27	52.45
Ozone Exposure DALY rate	125	33.82	-11.67	31	66.38
NO2 Exposure DALY rate	104	46.22	-9.61	6	33.92
Carbon Monoxide Exposure	111	50.41	-11.05	24	63.33
Sulfur Dioxide Exposure	19	83.87	-2.50	5	62.86
Volatile Organic Compound Exposure	166	0.00	0.00	29	36.60
Sanitation & Drinking Water	86	54.65	6.76	15	53.78
Unsafe sanitation DALY rate	95	54.47	7.32	18	55.52
Unsafe drinking water DALY rate	79	54.77	6.38	11	52.62
Heavy Metals	78	52.78	1.57	20	53.57
Lead Exposure DALY rate	78	52.78	1.57	20	53.57
Waste Management	96	57.95		18	57.35
Sustainably Managed Solid Waste	96	57.95		18	57.35
Ecosystem Vitality	118	38.79	0.66	24	42.64
Biodiversity & Habitat	89	43.80	0.90	18	43.88
Marine Habitat Protection					28.30
Marine KBA Protection					39.11
MPA Effectiveness					54.97
Terrestrial Biome Protection	106	48.92	0.99	22	56.85
Terrestrial KPA Protection	88	61.40	0.00	13	58.12
Protected Area Repr. Index	131	22.21	2.21	28	46.51
Protected Area Conn. Index	67	27.08	3.34	21	34.21
Species Protection Index	97	51.53		11	39.87
Species Habitat Index	126	1.30		16	32.22
Red List Index	35	84.56	-0.10	1	26.23
Biodiversity Habitat Index	46	57.65	-3.41	23	66.69
Bioclim. Eco. Resilience	45	57.64	-5.42	19	62.19
Fisheries					60.61
Fish Catch Discarded					45.06
Bottom Trawling, open ocean					67.55
Bottom Trawling, domestic					71.70
Regional Marine Trophic Index					54.08
Forests	132	6.68	3.91	25	18.53
Tree Cover Loss	131	7.44	5.60	26	18.42
Tree Cover Loss in KBAs	125	5.27	0.77	24	18.72
Grasslands	129	28.63	-6.76	16	43.60
Grassland conversion	139	17.68	-10.45	18	43.65
Grassland conversion in KBAs	118	42.02	-2.24	14	43.54
Air Pollution	128	38.12	-2.01	28	51.31
NOx emission trend	127	33.94	14.63	27	46.96
SO2 emission trend	125	42.29	-18.65	27	55.67
Agriculture	6	80.97	12.31	5	49.51
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index	4	83.33	1.47	3	48.32
Phosphorus Surplus	47	80.88	28.21	6	53.43
Relative Crop Yield	24	59.37	12.12	4	20.36
Pesticide Pollution Risk	26	79.74	-6.12	2	47.42
Water Resources	108	27.36		21	35.50
Wastewater Treatment	108	27.36		21	35.50
Climate Change Policy Objective	83	40.01	25.29	13	36.56
Climate Change Mitigation	83	40.01	25.29	13	36.56
CO2 emission trend	92	41.17	18.01	19	40.65
CH4 emission trend	57	52.79	52.72	5	39.71
N2O emission trend	53	57.63	57.63	4	35.57
F-gas emission trend	114	8.29	-31.28	18	20.07
Black Carbon emission trend	115	47.42	-4.14	23	54.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per capita	69	37.47	32.72	9	30.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per GDP	76	43.49	35.19	9	37.73
Projected emissions 2050	61	33.87	33.87	7	16.89
Carbon flux from land use change	88	33.11	5.87	24	64.56
Environmental Performance Index 2026	Country Profile			Paraguay

CountryPeru

RegionLatin America & Caribbean

GDP (PPP 2021 [$billions])535.91

GPC (GDP per capita [$/person])15661.75

POP (Population [millions])34.22

LDA (Land Area [sq. km])1280000

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Table of EPI results for Peru
Indicator	Rank	EPI Score	10-Year Change	Regional Rank	Regional Average
Environmental Performance Index	87	41.01	3.67	21	42.07
Environmental Health	79	46.10	0.68	17	47.67
Air Quality	89	37.33	1.06	18	43.35
Ambient PM2.5 DALY rate	103	27.45	-7.18	19	31.47
Household solid fuels DALY rate	90	45.65	11.55	18	52.45
Ozone Exposure DALY rate	35	61.29	-16.55	16	66.38
NO2 Exposure DALY rate	168	15.73	-0.27	27	33.92
Carbon Monoxide Exposure	98	54.06	-12.23	22	63.33
Sulfur Dioxide Exposure	72	57.15	-4.39	22	62.86
Volatile Organic Compound Exposure	151	11.07	-3.27	24	36.60
Sanitation & Drinking Water	96	52.12	3.52	20	53.78
Unsafe sanitation DALY rate	102	51.20	4.18	21	55.52
Unsafe drinking water DALY rate	88	52.74	3.09	17	52.62
Heavy Metals	41	67.49	-4.45	5	53.57
Lead Exposure DALY rate	41	67.49	-4.45	5	53.57
Waste Management	91	62.94		17	57.35
Sustainably Managed Solid Waste	91	62.94		17	57.35
Ecosystem Vitality	73	45.85	3.04	13	42.64
Biodiversity & Habitat	87	44.12	5.25	16	43.88
Marine Habitat Protection	40	32.15	3.09	14	28.30
Marine KBA Protection	49	49.35	4.33	13	39.11
MPA Effectiveness	49	45.08	40.22	16	54.97
Terrestrial Biome Protection	62	71.19	10.93	9	56.85
Terrestrial KPA Protection	111	47.66	6.72	20	58.12
Protected Area Repr. Index	123	23.85	2.85	27	46.51
Protected Area Conn. Index	43	33.24	4.79	16	34.21
Species Protection Index	103	44.74		12	39.87
Species Habitat Index	114	25.91		11	32.22
Red List Index	149	20.94	-0.14	16	26.23
Biodiversity Habitat Index	6	83.62	-1.81	3	66.69
Bioclim. Eco. Resilience	15	85.78	-3.12	5	62.19
Fisheries	21	79.58	-0.24	10	60.61
Fish Catch Discarded	46	59.95	14.67	7	45.06
Bottom Trawling, open ocean	38	94.88	-2.26	11	67.55
Bottom Trawling, domestic	34	94.81	-2.10	14	71.70
Regional Marine Trophic Index	14	68.69	-11.27	4	54.08
Forests	70	19.03	-2.15	17	18.53
Tree Cover Loss	70	18.76	-2.56	17	18.42
Tree Cover Loss in KBAs	66	19.51	-1.40	15	18.72
Grasslands	50	71.02	-2.53	6	43.60
Grassland conversion	48	72.26	-2.43	7	43.65
Grassland conversion in KBAs	53	69.51	-2.65	4	43.54
Air Pollution	123	40.42	7.12	25	51.31
NOx emission trend	130	31.58	18.99	28	46.96
SO2 emission trend	99	49.26	-4.75	15	55.67
Agriculture	143	38.73	-1.57	23	49.51
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index	121	33.88	-3.17	24	48.32
Phosphorus Surplus	120	48.72	-0.28	15	53.43
Relative Crop Yield	52	8.68	1.05	8	20.36
Pesticide Pollution Risk	158	37.40	1.43	23	47.42
Water Resources	62	52.42		5	35.50
Wastewater Treatment	62	52.42		5	35.50
Climate Change Policy Objective	126	29.52	7.10	26	36.56
Climate Change Mitigation	126	29.52	7.10	26	36.56
CO2 emission trend	131	29.14	13.86	26	40.65
CH4 emission trend	99	42.29	3.37	16	39.71
N2O emission trend	117	33.13	19.99	22	35.57
F-gas emission trend	103	9.74	-35.22	13	20.07
Black Carbon emission trend	91	55.86	28.32	12	54.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per capita	118	28.43	6.67	22	30.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per GDP	111	33.26	7.50	23	37.73
Projected emissions 2050	116	0.00	0.00	23	16.89
Carbon flux from land use change	66	46.75	4.93	19	64.56
Environmental Performance Index 2026	Country Profile			Peru

CountrySaint Kitts & Nevis

RegionLatin America & Caribbean

GDP (PPP 2021 [$billions])1.44

GPC (GDP per capita [$/person])30656.44

POP (Population [millions])0.05

LDA (Land Area [sq. km])260

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Table of EPI results for Saint Kitts & Nevis
Indicator	Rank	EPI Score	10-Year Change	Regional Rank	Regional Average
Environmental Performance Index	70	44.58	-0.18	14	42.07
Environmental Health	40	63.51	6.95	6	47.67
Air Quality	35	64.44	8.86	5	43.35
Ambient PM2.5 DALY rate	46	47.44	8.95	3	31.47
Household solid fuels DALY rate	52	78.40	10.72	6	52.45
Ozone Exposure DALY rate	1	100.00	0.00	1	66.38
NO2 Exposure DALY rate	170	12.13	0.83	28	33.92
Carbon Monoxide Exposure	13	82.49	-2.18	2	63.33
Sulfur Dioxide Exposure	63	61.43	1.24	19	62.86
Volatile Organic Compound Exposure	11	90.69	0.81	2	36.60
Sanitation & Drinking Water	89	53.93	4.60	17	53.78
Unsafe sanitation DALY rate	84	57.80	5.36	11	55.52
Unsafe drinking water DALY rate	94	51.36	4.11	21	52.62
Heavy Metals	54	60.36	4.72	10	53.57
Lead Exposure DALY rate	54	60.36	4.72	10	53.57
Waste Management	1	100.00		1	57.35
Sustainably Managed Solid Waste	1	100.00		1	57.35
Ecosystem Vitality	117	38.88	1.96	23	42.64
Biodiversity & Habitat	114	36.43	6.47	25	43.88
Marine Habitat Protection	21	46.32	46.32	5	28.30
Marine KBA Protection	99	4.48	4.48	23	39.11
MPA Effectiveness	97	0.00	-100.00	25	54.97
Terrestrial Biome Protection	133	31.78	0.00	24	56.85
Terrestrial KPA Protection	77	65.46	4.73	10	58.12
Protected Area Repr. Index	7	66.67	8.15	7	46.51
Protected Area Conn. Index	37	35.17	3.87	15	34.21
Species Protection Index	155	15.36		28	39.87
Species Habitat Index					32.22
Red List Index	166	0.00	0.00	26	26.23
Biodiversity Habitat Index	32	66.28	-3.44	17	66.69
Bioclim. Eco. Resilience	31	69.42	-7.52	11	62.19
Fisheries	109	39.23	-41.20	24	60.61
Fish Catch Discarded	125	5.91	-70.15	25	45.06
Bottom Trawling, open ocean	133	0.00	-100.00	29	67.55
Bottom Trawling, domestic	1	100.00	0.00	1	71.70
Regional Marine Trophic Index	57	51.00	5.32	17	54.08
Forests	27	36.61	4.13	1	18.53
Tree Cover Loss	21	37.52	4.51	1	18.42
Tree Cover Loss in KBAs	32	34.91	3.42	5	18.72
Grasslands					43.60
Grassland conversion					43.65
Grassland conversion in KBAs					43.54
Air Pollution	109	48.17	-8.64	21	51.31
NOx emission trend	84	50.42	2.07	11	46.96
SO2 emission trend	115	45.91	-19.36	22	55.67
Agriculture	120	44.33	14.26	18	49.51
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index	147	26.01	14.57	29	48.32
Phosphorus Surplus	73	63.05	15.66	8	53.43
Relative Crop Yield					20.36
Pesticide Pollution Risk	29	77.78	0.00	3	47.42
Water Resources	69	46.05		7	35.50
Wastewater Treatment	69	46.05		7	35.50
Climate Change Policy Objective	93	37.34	-9.34	17	36.56
Climate Change Mitigation	93	37.34	-9.34	17	36.56
CO2 emission trend	81	45.12	4.14	13	40.65
CH4 emission trend	163	15.97	-51.15	30	39.71
N2O emission trend	162	0.00	-100.00	30	35.57
F-gas emission trend	27	50.00	-36.52	1	20.07
Black Carbon emission trend	101	52.03	2.59	17	54.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per capita	116	28.64	-4.52	21	30.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per GDP	85	41.02	-2.90	15	37.73
Projected emissions 2050	98	13.62	-0.24	17	16.89
Carbon flux from land use change	1	100.00	0.00	1	64.56
Environmental Performance Index 2026	Country Profile			Saint Kitts & Nevis

CountrySaint Lucia

RegionLatin America & Caribbean

GDP (PPP 2021 [$billions])4.36

GPC (GDP per capita [$/person])24252.47

POP (Population [millions])0.18

LDA (Land Area [sq. km])610

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Table of EPI results for Saint Lucia
Indicator	Rank	EPI Score	10-Year Change	Regional Rank	Regional Average
Environmental Performance Index	72	44.52	3.71	16	42.07
Environmental Health	50	56.92	6.78	9	47.67
Air Quality	52	50.48	8.72	8	43.35
Ambient PM2.5 DALY rate	58	42.53	11.34	7	31.47
Household solid fuels DALY rate	84	51.78	7.10	14	52.45
Ozone Exposure DALY rate	1	100.00	13.26	1	66.38
NO2 Exposure DALY rate	166	16.64	-1.77	26	33.92
Carbon Monoxide Exposure	16	81.48	-3.03	5	63.33
Sulfur Dioxide Exposure	32	75.84	2.89	11	62.86
Volatile Organic Compound Exposure	16	86.28	2.06	6	36.60
Sanitation & Drinking Water	90	53.74	1.57	18	53.78
Unsafe sanitation DALY rate	91	55.71	2.29	16	55.52
Unsafe drinking water DALY rate	89	52.43	1.09	18	52.62
Heavy Metals	34	72.59	8.22	2	53.57
Lead Exposure DALY rate	34	72.59	8.22	2	53.57
Waste Management	1	100.00		1	57.35
Sustainably Managed Solid Waste	1	100.00		1	57.35
Ecosystem Vitality	107	41.16	1.65	21	42.64
Biodiversity & Habitat	108	38.00	-0.01	24	43.88
Marine Habitat Protection	72	11.69	0.00	20	28.30
Marine KBA Protection	95	5.79	0.00	22	39.11
MPA Effectiveness	1	100.00	0.00	1	54.97
Terrestrial Biome Protection	98	52.04	0.00	19	56.85
Terrestrial KPA Protection	116	44.49	0.00	23	58.12
Protected Area Repr. Index	4	76.87	1.10	4	46.51
Protected Area Conn. Index	15	47.85	-0.51	7	34.21
Species Protection Index	145	21.80		24	39.87
Species Habitat Index					32.22
Red List Index	163	7.99	-0.50	24	26.23
Biodiversity Habitat Index	19	74.22	-1.20	11	66.69
Bioclim. Eco. Resilience	43	59.24	-2.64	17	62.19
Fisheries	2	88.99	5.59	1	60.61
Fish Catch Discarded	30	79.26	1.82	4	45.06
Bottom Trawling, open ocean	1	100.00	0.00	1	67.55
Bottom Trawling, domestic	1	100.00	0.00	1	71.70
Regional Marine Trophic Index	8	76.69	20.55	3	54.08
Forests	28	34.37	6.26	2	18.53
Tree Cover Loss	25	35.37	6.91	2	18.42
Tree Cover Loss in KBAs	36	32.52	5.05	6	18.72
Grasslands					43.60
Grassland conversion					43.65
Grassland conversion in KBAs					43.54
Air Pollution	110	48.14	8.54	22	51.31
NOx emission trend	88	50.15	35.92	14	46.96
SO2 emission trend	112	46.14	-18.82	19	55.67
Agriculture	154	34.30	-5.25	28	49.51
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index	138	29.66	-7.85	27	48.32
Phosphorus Surplus	137	41.68	-2.53	21	53.43
Relative Crop Yield					20.36
Pesticide Pollution Risk	172	21.67	-1.07	29	47.42
Water Resources	89	34.65		15	35.50
Wastewater Treatment	89	34.65		15	35.50
Climate Change Policy Objective	85	39.23	4.24	14	36.56
Climate Change Mitigation	85	39.23	4.24	14	36.56
CO2 emission trend	86	43.33	9.39	15	40.65
CH4 emission trend	92	44.54	-7.30	13	39.71
N2O emission trend	115	34.06	-4.34	21	35.57
F-gas emission trend	64	26.50	-12.22	8	20.07
Black Carbon emission trend	105	50.46	7.46	20	54.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per capita	96	33.18	4.17	15	30.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per GDP	86	40.53	5.14	16	37.73
Projected emissions 2050	100	9.97	9.97	18	16.89
Carbon flux from land use change	1	100.00	0.00	1	64.56
Environmental Performance Index 2026	Country Profile			Saint Lucia

CountrySt. Vincent & the Gren.

RegionLatin America & Caribbean

GDP (PPP 2021 [$billions])1.88

GPC (GDP per capita [$/person])18714.2

POP (Population [millions])0.1

LDA (Land Area [sq. km])390

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Table of EPI results for St. Vincent & the Gren.
Indicator	Rank	EPI Score	10-Year Change	Regional Rank	Regional Average
Environmental Performance Index	57	46.12	1.48	6	42.07
Environmental Health	61	52.85	8.67	12	47.67
Air Quality	56	49.64	11.23	10	43.35
Ambient PM2.5 DALY rate	75	35.34	11.86	11	31.47
Household solid fuels DALY rate	73	57.12	13.13	12	52.45
Ozone Exposure DALY rate	1	100.00	0.00	1	66.38
NO2 Exposure DALY rate	163	17.05	3.85	25	33.92
Carbon Monoxide Exposure	17	80.75	-3.97	6	63.33
Sulfur Dioxide Exposure	34	73.54	2.47	12	62.86
Volatile Organic Compound Exposure	13	89.16	-0.73	4	36.60
Sanitation & Drinking Water	88	54.08	6.02	16	53.78
Unsafe sanitation DALY rate	92	55.29	6.91	17	55.52
Unsafe drinking water DALY rate	86	53.28	5.42	15	52.62
Heavy Metals	94	48.30	4.84	21	53.57
Lead Exposure DALY rate	94	48.30	4.84	21	53.57
Waste Management	1	100.00		1	57.35
Sustainably Managed Solid Waste	1	100.00		1	57.35
Ecosystem Vitality	86	43.61	0.52	18	42.64
Biodiversity & Habitat	106	38.48	-2.58	23	43.88
Marine Habitat Protection	75	10.73	0.00	22	28.30
Marine KBA Protection	90	7.49	0.00	21	39.11
MPA Effectiveness	76	13.64	-86.36	23	54.97
Terrestrial Biome Protection	87	58.08	0.00	17	56.85
Terrestrial KPA Protection	87	61.57	0.00	12	58.12
Protected Area Repr. Index	2	81.42	1.38	2	46.51
Protected Area Conn. Index	21	41.89	-0.56	9	34.21
Species Protection Index	136	27.90		21	39.87
Species Habitat Index					32.22
Red List Index	166	0.00	0.00	26	26.23
Biodiversity Habitat Index	16	75.33	-0.92	9	66.69
Bioclim. Eco. Resilience	65	47.11	-2.21	26	62.19
Fisheries	16	82.30	13.80	8	60.61
Fish Catch Discarded	89	39.95	6.51	14	45.06
Bottom Trawling, open ocean	32	99.03	-0.97	10	67.55
Bottom Trawling, domestic	1	100.00	0.00	1	71.70
Regional Marine Trophic Index	3	90.24	49.69	2	54.08
Forests	34	30.62	-1.24	5	18.53
Tree Cover Loss	30	30.93	0.57	4	18.42
Tree Cover Loss in KBAs	41	30.03	-4.62	7	18.72
Grasslands					43.60
Grassland conversion					43.65
Grassland conversion in KBAs					43.54
Air Pollution	105	48.61	5.79	18	51.31
NOx emission trend	79	51.32	29.60	7	46.96
SO2 emission trend	116	45.90	-18.03	23	55.67
Agriculture	3	84.88	14.93	3	49.51
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index	12	73.49	-3.73	6	48.32
Phosphorus Surplus	1	100.00	40.12	1	53.43
Relative Crop Yield					20.36
Pesticide Pollution Risk	29	77.78	0.00	3	47.42
Water Resources	86	36.07		14	35.50
Wastewater Treatment	86	36.07		14	35.50
Climate Change Policy Objective	63	44.30	-3.06	7	36.56
Climate Change Mitigation	63	44.30	-3.06	7	36.56
CO2 emission trend	84	43.99	-2.92	14	40.65
CH4 emission trend	76	47.87	6.26	6	39.71
N2O emission trend	67	49.53	-0.77	8	35.57
F-gas emission trend	27	50.00	-40.94	1	20.07
Black Carbon emission trend	96	54.15	-11.46	15	54.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per capita	62	39.33	-2.37	7	30.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per GDP	68	44.63	-1.24	7	37.73
Projected emissions 2050	83	20.93	-1.71	13	16.89
Carbon flux from land use change	1	100.00	51.45	1	64.56
Environmental Performance Index 2026	Country Profile			St. Vincent & the Gren.

CountrySuriname

RegionLatin America & Caribbean

GDP (PPP 2021 [$billions])12.17

GPC (GDP per capita [$/person])19179.1

POP (Population [millions])0.63

LDA (Land Area [sq. km])160508

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Table of EPI results for Suriname
Indicator	Rank	EPI Score	10-Year Change	Regional Rank	Regional Average
Environmental Performance Index	71	44.54	15.20	15	42.07
Environmental Health	101	38.09	4.22	21	47.67
Air Quality	93	35.69	5.00	19	43.35
Ambient PM2.5 DALY rate	138	12.69	2.28	30	31.47
Household solid fuels DALY rate	85	51.68	9.14	15	52.45
Ozone Exposure DALY rate	12	94.67	7.32	8	66.38
NO2 Exposure DALY rate	120	39.12	0.31	10	33.92
Carbon Monoxide Exposure	27	72.19	-6.78	11	63.33
Sulfur Dioxide Exposure	20	83.81	-3.07	6	62.86
Volatile Organic Compound Exposure	117	18.52	-8.42	18	36.60
Sanitation & Drinking Water	113	42.30	1.86	29	53.78
Unsafe sanitation DALY rate	110	46.08	2.52	27	55.52
Unsafe drinking water DALY rate	117	39.79	1.44	29	52.62
Heavy Metals	76	53.11	5.63	18	53.57
Lead Exposure DALY rate	76	53.11	5.63	18	53.57
Waste Management	157	5.00		25	57.35
Sustainably Managed Solid Waste	157	5.00		25	57.35
Ecosystem Vitality	57	49.00	6.21	8	42.64
Biodiversity & Habitat	63	49.91	0.19	11	43.88
Marine Habitat Protection	32	37.82	0.00	12	28.30
Marine KBA Protection	41	57.90	0.00	10	39.11
MPA Effectiveness	1	100.00	0.00	1	54.97
Terrestrial Biome Protection	127	34.10	0.00	23	56.85
Terrestrial KPA Protection	132	32.61	0.00	28	58.12
Protected Area Repr. Index	9	59.56	1.66	9	46.51
Protected Area Conn. Index	47	31.57	-0.07	17	34.21
Species Protection Index	42	72.09		2	39.87
Species Habitat Index	113	28.09		10	32.22
Red List Index	130	33.88	-0.05	10	26.23
Biodiversity Habitat Index	1	100.00	0.00	1	66.69
Bioclim. Eco. Resilience	1	100.00	0.00	1	62.19
Fisheries	91	44.40	3.90	18	60.61
Fish Catch Discarded	85	41.44	1.67	13	45.06
Bottom Trawling, open ocean	93	45.07	11.02	21	67.55
Bottom Trawling, domestic	93	37.45	6.54	24	71.70
Regional Marine Trophic Index	46	53.65	-3.61	13	54.08
Forests	40	27.11	-8.17	8	18.53
Tree Cover Loss	37	26.51	-5.82	5	18.42
Tree Cover Loss in KBAs	45	28.21	-12.57	9	18.72
Grasslands	36	78.85	14.03	3	43.60
Grassland conversion	37	77.56	14.98	4	43.65
Grassland conversion in KBAs	30	80.42	12.86	2	43.54
Air Pollution	96	50.23	50.23	14	51.31
NOx emission trend	108	43.66	43.66	22	46.96
SO2 emission trend	77	56.81	56.81	12	55.67
Agriculture	93	50.47	6.17	10	49.51
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index	90	42.74	-1.53	18	48.32
Phosphorus Surplus	64	69.21	16.36	7	53.43
Relative Crop Yield	108	0.03	0.00	15	20.36
Pesticide Pollution Risk	168	28.30	7.78	27	47.42
Water Resources	114	23.83		25	35.50
Wastewater Treatment	114	23.83		25	35.50
Climate Change Policy Objective	68	43.22	37.84	8	36.56
Climate Change Mitigation	68	43.22	37.84	8	36.56
CO2 emission trend	79	46.37	46.37	12	40.65
CH4 emission trend	41	56.65	39.46	3	39.71
N2O emission trend	81	44.88	29.88	11	35.57
F-gas emission trend					20.07
Black Carbon emission trend	139	40.89	-3.28	26	54.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per capita	87	34.59	34.59	11	30.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per GDP	79	42.69	39.47	12	37.73
Projected emissions 2050	68	29.11	29.11	10	16.89
Carbon flux from land use change	47	65.68	2.63	14	64.56
Environmental Performance Index 2026	Country Profile			Suriname

CountryTrinidad & Tobago

RegionLatin America & Caribbean

GDP (PPP 2021 [$billions])43.73

GPC (GDP per capita [$/person])31960.16

POP (Population [millions])1.37

LDA (Land Area [sq. km])5130

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Table of EPI results for Trinidad & Tobago
Indicator	Rank	EPI Score	10-Year Change	Regional Rank	Regional Average
Environmental Performance Index	64	45.90	3.03	10	42.07
Environmental Health	42	61.19	1.53	8	47.67
Air Quality	41	60.13	1.90	7	43.35
Ambient PM2.5 DALY rate	125	16.93	3.41	27	31.47
Household solid fuels DALY rate	1	100.00	0.00	1	52.45
Ozone Exposure DALY rate	13	94.01	9.95	9	66.38
NO2 Exposure DALY rate	101	47.23	4.35	5	33.92
Carbon Monoxide Exposure	23	77.14	-4.13	9	63.33
Sulfur Dioxide Exposure	24	81.81	4.47	8	62.86
Volatile Organic Compound Exposure	47	52.25	1.11	9	36.60
Sanitation & Drinking Water	73	58.79	3.20	7	53.78
Unsafe sanitation DALY rate	73	62.10	3.54	7	55.52
Unsafe drinking water DALY rate	75	56.58	2.97	9	52.62
Heavy Metals	65	55.68	-1.67	17	53.57
Lead Exposure DALY rate	65	55.68	-1.67	17	53.57
Waste Management	1	100.00		1	57.35
Sustainably Managed Solid Waste	1	100.00		1	57.35
Ecosystem Vitality	89	43.28	0.24	20	42.64
Biodiversity & Habitat	79	45.18	-0.12	14	43.88
Marine Habitat Protection	82	7.57	0.00	24	28.30
Marine KBA Protection	113	0.00	0.00	25	39.11
MPA Effectiveness	1	100.00	0.00	1	54.97
Terrestrial Biome Protection	19	97.33	0.00	1	56.85
Terrestrial KPA Protection	66	70.49	0.00	9	58.12
Protected Area Repr. Index	5	74.23	1.43	5	46.51
Protected Area Conn. Index	29	37.61	-0.89	13	34.21
Species Protection Index	130	32.47		17	39.87
Species Habitat Index					32.22
Red List Index	148	21.29	-0.68	15	26.23
Biodiversity Habitat Index	11	79.04	-2.59	6	66.69
Bioclim. Eco. Resilience	49	56.40	-5.96	20	62.19
Fisheries	68	53.97	1.37	15	60.61
Fish Catch Discarded	115	21.98	-2.06	22	45.06
Bottom Trawling, open ocean	50	78.93	2.16	15	67.55
Bottom Trawling, domestic	58	65.15	4.14	17	71.70
Regional Marine Trophic Index	66	49.85	1.29	19	54.08
Forests	38	28.91	7.08	7	18.53
Tree Cover Loss	43	24.49	6.68	8	18.42
Tree Cover Loss in KBAs	31	37.12	7.81	4	18.72
Grasslands					43.60
Grassland conversion					43.65
Grassland conversion in KBAs					43.54
Air Pollution	72	59.69	-5.00	7	51.31
NOx emission trend	81	51.08	21.69	8	46.96
SO2 emission trend	54	68.30	-31.70	6	55.67
Agriculture	176	12.19	0.05	31	49.51
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index	173	5.01	1.82	30	48.32
Phosphorus Surplus	170	20.56	-2.95	30	53.43
Relative Crop Yield	114	0.00	0.00	18	20.36
Pesticide Pollution Risk	166	29.14	6.45	26	47.42
Water Resources	81	38.73		12	35.50
Wastewater Treatment	81	38.73		12	35.50
Climate Change Policy Objective	95	37.08	8.47	18	36.56
Climate Change Mitigation	95	37.08	8.47	18	36.56
CO2 emission trend	55	51.45	11.10	5	40.65
CH4 emission trend	54	53.26	-4.87	4	39.71
N2O emission trend	66	51.67	30.02	7	35.57
F-gas emission trend	114	8.29	-31.28	18	20.07
Black Carbon emission trend	102	51.85	-40.94	18	54.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per capita	161	12.02	12.02	30	30.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per GDP	129	27.18	14.05	28	37.73
Projected emissions 2050	39	48.02	43.88	1	16.89
Carbon flux from land use change	1	100.00	0.00	1	64.56
Environmental Performance Index 2026	Country Profile			Trinidad & Tobago

CountryUruguay

RegionLatin America & Caribbean

GDP (PPP 2021 [$billions])108.5

GPC (GDP per capita [$/person])32038.77

POP (Population [millions])3.39

LDA (Land Area [sq. km])175020

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Table of EPI results for Uruguay
Indicator	Rank	EPI Score	10-Year Change	Regional Rank	Regional Average
Environmental Performance Index	114	36.91	2.19	26	42.07
Environmental Health	39	64.51	6.76	5	47.67
Air Quality	40	60.57	7.20	6	43.35
Ambient PM2.5 DALY rate	50	45.09	1.38	4	31.47
Household solid fuels DALY rate	54	76.89	14.14	7	52.45
Ozone Exposure DALY rate	56	54.47	1.05	20	66.38
NO2 Exposure DALY rate	137	32.64	7.48	19	33.92
Carbon Monoxide Exposure	24	76.55	-1.98	10	63.33
Sulfur Dioxide Exposure	39	70.04	1.52	14	62.86
Volatile Organic Compound Exposure	75	39.31	5.88	11	36.60
Sanitation & Drinking Water	43	73.09	8.21	2	53.78
Unsafe sanitation DALY rate	41	77.86	9.71	1	55.52
Unsafe drinking water DALY rate	46	69.91	7.21	2	52.62
Heavy Metals	58	58.74	5.34	13	53.57
Lead Exposure DALY rate	58	58.74	5.34	13	53.57
Waste Management	49	94.76		7	57.35
Sustainably Managed Solid Waste	49	94.76		7	57.35
Ecosystem Vitality	167	24.92	3.50	30	42.64
Biodiversity & Habitat	160	17.17	0.32	30	43.88
Marine Habitat Protection	54	22.34	0.00	16	28.30
Marine KBA Protection	77	15.07	0.00	18	39.11
MPA Effectiveness	82	8.50	-12.55	24	54.97
Terrestrial Biome Protection	163	11.65	1.59	30	56.85
Terrestrial KPA Protection	152	16.69	2.48	30	58.12
Protected Area Repr. Index	169	9.26	0.91	31	46.51
Protected Area Conn. Index	143	8.98	0.32	29	34.21
Species Protection Index	153	16.25		27	39.87
Species Habitat Index	1	100.00		1	32.22
Red List Index	60	72.40	0.92	2	26.23
Biodiversity Habitat Index	115	33.29	0.65	31	66.69
Bioclim. Eco. Resilience	99	32.66	1.50	30	62.19
Fisheries	123	34.68	1.75	27	60.61
Fish Catch Discarded	68	50.81	0.52	9	45.06
Bottom Trawling, open ocean	124	21.68	2.14	27	67.55
Bottom Trawling, domestic	112	24.98	11.91	28	71.70
Regional Marine Trophic Index	101	41.26	-7.55	26	54.08
Forests	140	5.22	2.92	27	18.53
Tree Cover Loss	127	8.03	4.49	25	18.42
Tree Cover Loss in KBAs	142	0.00	0.00	28	18.72
Grasslands	80	56.05	5.26	10	43.60
Grassland conversion	73	58.77	5.24	9	43.65
Grassland conversion in KBAs	93	52.72	5.27	11	43.54
Air Pollution	127	38.74	25.34	27	51.31
NOx emission trend	119	36.83	36.83	25	46.96
SO2 emission trend	128	40.66	13.86	28	55.67
Agriculture	103	48.48	-2.37	12	49.51
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index	40	56.70	-4.83	10	48.32
Phosphorus Surplus	147	35.04	0.36	23	53.43
Relative Crop Yield					20.36
Pesticide Pollution Risk	50	73.84	0.43	5	47.42
Water Resources	111	26.30		22	35.50
Wastewater Treatment	111	26.30		22	35.50
Climate Change Policy Objective	113	31.88	-3.58	23	36.56
Climate Change Mitigation	113	31.88	-3.58	23	36.56
CO2 emission trend	115	34.69	-1.83	23	40.65
CH4 emission trend	90	44.81	-10.56	12	39.71
N2O emission trend	140	13.93	-26.34	24	35.57
F-gas emission trend	49	36.38	-0.39	4	20.07
Black Carbon emission trend	68	63.94	63.94	7	54.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per capita	148	19.14	-8.17	27	30.80
GHG emission trend, adj. per GDP	103	35.43	-6.37	21	37.73
Projected emissions 2050	92	15.69	-16.48	15	16.89
Carbon flux from land use change	93	31.61	24.80	26	64.56
Environmental Performance Index 2026	Country Profile			Uruguay